TY - JOUR AB - Serotonin (5-HT) is a neurotransmitter and vasoactive amine that is involved in the regulation of a large number of physiological functions. The wide variety of 5-HT-mediated functions is due to the existence of different classes of serotonergic receptors in the mammalian gastrointestinal tract and nervous system. The aim of this study was to explore the expression of multiple types of 5-HT receptor (5-HT1AR, 5-HT2AR, 5-HT3AR, 5-HT4R, 5-HT5AR, 5-HT6R and 5-HT7R) in sling and clasp fibers from the human lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Muscle strips of sling and clasp fibers from the LES were obtained from patients undergoing esophagogastrectomy, and circular muscle strips from the esophagus and stomach were used as controls. Reverse transcription‑polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), quantitative PCR and western blotting were used to investigate the expression of the various 5-HT receptor types. Messenger RNA for all seven 5-HT receptor types was identified in the sling and clasp fibers of the LES. At the mRNA level, the expression levels were highest for 5-HT3AR and 5-HT4R, and lowest for 5-HT5AR, 5-HT6R and 5-HT7R. At the protein level, the expression levels were highest for 5-HT3AR and 5-HT4R, followed by 5-HT1AR and 5-HT2AR; 5-HT7R was also detected at a low level. The expression of 5-HT5AR and 5-HT6R proteins was not confirmed. The results indicate that a variety of 5-HT receptor types can be detected in the human LES and probably contribute to LES function. AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China AU - Li,He-Fei AU - Liu,Jun-Feng AU - Zhang,Ke AU - Feng,Yong DA - 2015/01/01 DO - 10.3892/etm.2014.2050 EP - 54 IS - 1 JO - Exp Ther Med KW - serotonin receptors human lower esophageal sphincter sling fibers clasp fibers PY - 2015 SN - 1792-0981 1792-1015 SP - 49 ST - Expression of serotonin receptors in human lower esophageal sphincter T2 - Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine TI - Expression of serotonin receptors in human lower esophageal sphincter UR - https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.2050 VL - 9 ER -