TY - JOUR AB - Since biliary tract external drainage (BTED) is increasingly used to treat patients with shock, it is necessary to clarify pathophysiological changes following BTED in hemorrhagic shock (HS). The present study aimed to investigate the effect of BTED on farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and Takeda G‑protein coupled receptor 5 (TGR‑5) expression in HS. A total of 24 Sprague‑Dawley rats were randomly allocated to sham, BTED, HS and HS + BTED groups. Rat models of HS were induced by drawing blood from the femoral artery until a mean arterial pressure of 40±5 mmHg was achieved and maintained for 60 min. Rat models of BTED were induced by inserting a catheter into the bile duct. The distal end of the bile duct was ligated, and the catheter was passed through the rat flank to allow external collection of bile. Reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR, western blotting and immunohistochemistry were performed to detect changes in expression levels of FXR and TGR‑5 in the jejunum, ileum and liver. Expression levels of FXR and TGR‑5 increased significantly in jejunum and liver following HS (P<0.05). BTED significantly decreased expression levels of FXR in the liver (P<0.05) and TGR‑5 in the jejunum, ileum and liver (P<0.05). In conclusion, expression levels of FXR and TGR‑5 increased in HS but BTED decreased expression levels of FXR and TGR‑5 in HS. AD - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, P.R. China AU - Wang,Lu AU - He,Huai-Wu AU - Zhou,Xiang AU - Long,Yun DA - 2022/02/01 DO - 10.3892/etm.2021.11086 IS - 2 JO - Exp Ther Med KW - farnesoid X receptor Takeda G‑protein coupled receptor 5 biliary tract external drainage hemorrhagic shock liver intestine PY - 2022 SN - 1792-0981 1792-1015 SP - 163 ST - Changes of farnesoid X receptor and Takeda G‑protein coupled receptor 5 following biliary tract external drainage in hemorrhagic shock T2 - Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine TI - Changes of farnesoid X receptor and Takeda G‑protein coupled receptor 5 following biliary tract external drainage in hemorrhagic shock UR - https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11086 VL - 23 ER -