| Amelioration of asthmatic inflammation by an aqueous extract of Spinacia oleracea Linn |
Authors: Jin-Chul Heo, Chul-Hong Park, Hyun-Jin Lee, Si-Oh Kim, Tae-Ho Kim, Sang-Han Lee |
Affiliations:
Food and Bio-Industry Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea
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Doi: 10.3892/ijmm_00000359 |
Pages: 409-414 |
Abstract:
Inflammation of the respiratory tract is a crucial process in immune diseases, including asthma, and atopic rhinitis. To establish whether an aqueous extract of Spinacia oleracea Linn (SoL) has a beneficial influence in terms of anti-asthmatic activity, we examined its effects on an ovalbumin-induced asthmatic model. Mice sensitized to ovalbumin were orally administered the SoL extract, and their lungs examined by hematoxylin and eosin staining to determine IL-4/13 cytokine expression. The SoL extract exerted strong anti-asthmatic effects by inducing a decrease in the CD4+ cell number, IL-4/13, and other molecular markers in the lung. Our results collectively indicate that the aqueous SoL extract ameliorates asthmatic symptoms effectively in a mouse ovalbumin-challenge model.
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