Open Access

Anti-oxidant effect of heme oxygenase-1 on cigarette smoke-induced vascular injury

  • Authors:
    • Genhuan Yang
    • Yanchuan Li
    • Wei Wu
    • Bao Liu
    • Leng Ni
    • Zhanqi Wang
    • Shiying Miao
    • Linfang Wang
    • Changwei Liu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: May 4, 2015     https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2015.3722
  • Pages: 2481-2486
  • Copyright: © Yang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY_NC 3.0].

Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

Cigarette smoking, a major independent risk factor of atherosclerosis, can cause oxidative and inflammatory damage of vascular tissue. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is an endogenous cytoprotective enzyme with an anti-oxidant role in cells. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether HO-1 was able to protect vascular and endothelial cells from the oxidative damage induced by cigarette smoking. It was observed that cigarette smoking was able to induce the generation of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) in carotid arteries of rats. Hemin, a widely used HO-1 inducer, was able to reduce the generation of ROS. In addition, when human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured in the serum of smoking rats, this was able to increase ROS, and the protective effect of hemin was also observed in this system. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that cigarette smoking causes oxidative damage of vascular cells and HUVECs by inducing the generation of ROS, while HO-1 has an anti-oxidant effect in this course. This also implied that hemin, an inducer of HO-1, may have potential therapeutic applicability in the prevention of vascular diseases caused by cigarette smoking.
View Figures
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

August-2015
Volume 12 Issue 2

Print ISSN: 1791-2997
Online ISSN:1791-3004

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Yang G, Li Y, Wu W, Liu B, Ni L, Wang Z, Miao S, Wang L and Liu C: Anti-oxidant effect of heme oxygenase-1 on cigarette smoke-induced vascular injury. Mol Med Rep 12: 2481-2486, 2015
APA
Yang, G., Li, Y., Wu, W., Liu, B., Ni, L., Wang, Z. ... Liu, C. (2015). Anti-oxidant effect of heme oxygenase-1 on cigarette smoke-induced vascular injury. Molecular Medicine Reports, 12, 2481-2486. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2015.3722
MLA
Yang, G., Li, Y., Wu, W., Liu, B., Ni, L., Wang, Z., Miao, S., Wang, L., Liu, C."Anti-oxidant effect of heme oxygenase-1 on cigarette smoke-induced vascular injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 12.2 (2015): 2481-2486.
Chicago
Yang, G., Li, Y., Wu, W., Liu, B., Ni, L., Wang, Z., Miao, S., Wang, L., Liu, C."Anti-oxidant effect of heme oxygenase-1 on cigarette smoke-induced vascular injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 12, no. 2 (2015): 2481-2486. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2015.3722