Open Access

Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of dynamic video-electroencephalogram monitoring in children with epilepsy

  • Authors:
    • Xiaobo Wu
    • Ying Su
    • Wei Liu
    • Xiaoyu Jia
    • Yanling Zhang
    • Xinyang Zhang
    • Guilan Wang
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: July 19, 2017     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4822
  • Pages: 2527-2530
  • Copyright: © Wu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

The diagnostic and prognostic value of dynamic video-electroencephalogram (V-EEG) monitoring in children with epilepsy were investigated. From February 2014 to February 2016, in total 200 children with epilepsy were selected during their stay in the First Hospital of Qinghuangdao and were randomly allocated to a dynamic and a conventional V-EEG monitoring group (n=100). The detection rate of epileptiform discharges in the two groups was evaluated. The V-EEG monitoring index was used to select treatment methods for patients with epilepsy. After 3 months, the patients were rechecked. Disease features and incidence of epilepsy were recorded. There were no significant differences in the course of disease, seizure frequency and age between the two groups (P>0.05). The detection rate of epileptiform discharges in the dynamic V-EEG was significantly higher than in the routine monitoring group (P<0.01). The accuracy and specificity of monitoring in the V-EEG were significantly higher than in the routine monitoring group (P<0.01). Seizure frequency and number of epilepsy attacks in patients in the V-EEG group were significantly lower than in the routine monitoring group (P<0.01). Dynamic V-EEG can improve epilepsy detection rate. The high accuracy and specificity of dynamic V-EEG suggest that it may be of great clinical value in the diagnosis and prognosis of epilepsy.

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September-2017
Volume 14 Issue 3

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Wu X, Su Y, Liu W, Jia X, Zhang Y, Zhang X and Wang G: Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of dynamic video-electroencephalogram monitoring in children with epilepsy. Exp Ther Med 14: 2527-2530, 2017
APA
Wu, X., Su, Y., Liu, W., Jia, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., & Wang, G. (2017). Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of dynamic video-electroencephalogram monitoring in children with epilepsy. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 14, 2527-2530. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4822
MLA
Wu, X., Su, Y., Liu, W., Jia, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, G."Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of dynamic video-electroencephalogram monitoring in children with epilepsy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14.3 (2017): 2527-2530.
Chicago
Wu, X., Su, Y., Liu, W., Jia, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, G."Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of dynamic video-electroencephalogram monitoring in children with epilepsy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14, no. 3 (2017): 2527-2530. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4822