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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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July 2002 Volume 10 Issue 1

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

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Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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July 2002 Volume 10 Issue 1

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Article

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow

  • Authors:
    • Marco Artico
    • Sandro Bosco
    • Carlo Cavallotti
    • Enzo Agostinelli
    • Gabriella Giuliani-Piccari
    • Salvatore Sciorio
    • Lucio Cocco
    • Marco Vitale
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pharmacology of Natural Molecules and General Physiology, University of Rome <La Sapienza>, 00185 Rome, Italy. marco.artico@uniroma1.it
  • Pages: 77-80
    |
    Published online on: July 1, 2002
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.10.1.77
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Abstract

Bone marrow is supplied by sensory and autonomic innervation. Although it is well established that hematopoiesis is regulated by cytokines and cell-to-cell contacts, the role played by neuromediators on the proliferation, differentiation and release of hematopoietic cells is still controversial. We studied the innervation of rat femur bone marrow by means of fluorescence histochemistry and immunohistochemistry. Glyoxylic acid-induced fluorescence was used to demonstrate catecholaminergic nerve fibers. The immunoperoxidase method with nickel amplification was applied to detect the distribution of nerve fibers using antibodies against the general neuronal marker PGP 9.5 (neuron-specific cytoplasmic protein), while the cholinacetyltransferase immunoreactivity was studied by immunohistochemistry. Our results show the presence of an extensive network of innervation in the rat bone marrow, providing a morphological basis for the neural modulation of hemopoiesis.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Artico M, Bosco S, Cavallotti C, Agostinelli E, Giuliani-Piccari G, Sciorio S, Cocco L and Vitale M: Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow. Int J Mol Med 10: 77-80, 2002.
APA
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S. ... Vitale, M. (2002). Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 10, 77-80. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.10.1.77
MLA
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S., Cocco, L., Vitale, M."Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 10.1 (2002): 77-80.
Chicago
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S., Cocco, L., Vitale, M."Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 10, no. 1 (2002): 77-80. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.10.1.77
Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Artico M, Bosco S, Cavallotti C, Agostinelli E, Giuliani-Piccari G, Sciorio S, Cocco L and Vitale M: Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow. Int J Mol Med 10: 77-80, 2002.
APA
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S. ... Vitale, M. (2002). Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 10, 77-80. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.10.1.77
MLA
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S., Cocco, L., Vitale, M."Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 10.1 (2002): 77-80.
Chicago
Artico, M., Bosco, S., Cavallotti, C., Agostinelli, E., Giuliani-Piccari, G., Sciorio, S., Cocco, L., Vitale, M."Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the bone marrow". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 10, no. 1 (2002): 77-80. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.10.1.77
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