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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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April 2010 Volume 25 Issue 4

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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April 2010 Volume 25 Issue 4

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Article

The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione

  • Authors:
    • Yong Hwan Han
    • Hwa Jin Moon
    • Bo Ra You
    • Sung Zoo Kim
    • Suhn Hee Kim
    • Woo Hyun Park
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Physiology, Medical School, Centers for Healthcare Technology Development Institutefor Medical Sciences, Chonbuk National University, JeonJu 561-180, Republic of Korea
  • Pages: 657-662
    |
    Published online on: April 1, 2010
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm_00000389
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Abstract

MG132 as a proteasome inhibitor has been shown to induce apoptotic cell death through formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Here, we investigated the effects of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC; a well-known antioxidant), L-buthionine sulfoximine (BSO; an inhibitor of GSH synthesis) or diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC; an inhibitor of Cu/Zn-SOD) on MG132-treated Calu-6 or A549 lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, ROS and GSH levels. MG132 inhibited the growth of Calu-6 and A549 cells at 24 h. MG132 induced apoptosis in both cell lines, which was accompanied by the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP; ΔΨm). ROS levels including O2·− were increased in both MG132-treated lung cells. MG132 also induced GSH depletion in both lung cell types. Treatment with 10 µM BSO or 1 µM DDC affected ROS and GSH levels in MG132-treated Calu-6 cells. However, these changes did not influence cell growth and death in the cells. NAC prevented cell growth inhibition and death in MG132-treated lung cells, which was accompanied by decreased ROS, but not by decreased GSH depletion. In conclusion, the changes of ROS and GSH by MG132, NAC, BSO or DDC were partially related to cell growth and death in the lung cancer cell lines Calu-6 and A549.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Han YH, Moon HJ, You BR, Kim SZ, Kim SH and Park WH: The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione. Int J Mol Med 25: 657-662, 2010.
APA
Han, Y.H., Moon, H.J., You, B.R., Kim, S.Z., Kim, S.H., & Park, W.H. (2010). The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 25, 657-662. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm_00000389
MLA
Han, Y. H., Moon, H. J., You, B. R., Kim, S. Z., Kim, S. H., Park, W. H."The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 25.4 (2010): 657-662.
Chicago
Han, Y. H., Moon, H. J., You, B. R., Kim, S. Z., Kim, S. H., Park, W. H."The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 25, no. 4 (2010): 657-662. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm_00000389
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Han YH, Moon HJ, You BR, Kim SZ, Kim SH and Park WH: The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione. Int J Mol Med 25: 657-662, 2010.
APA
Han, Y.H., Moon, H.J., You, B.R., Kim, S.Z., Kim, S.H., & Park, W.H. (2010). The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 25, 657-662. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm_00000389
MLA
Han, Y. H., Moon, H. J., You, B. R., Kim, S. Z., Kim, S. H., Park, W. H."The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 25.4 (2010): 657-662.
Chicago
Han, Y. H., Moon, H. J., You, B. R., Kim, S. Z., Kim, S. H., Park, W. H."The effects of N-acetyl cysteine on the MG132 proteasome inhibitor-treated lung cancer cells in relation to cell growth, reactive oxygen species and glutathione". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 25, no. 4 (2010): 657-662. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm_00000389
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