Acute phase proteins in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy: response and survival.

  • Authors:
    • S D Heys
    • K N Ogston
    • W G Simpson
    • L G Walker
    • A W Hutcheon
    • T K Sarkar
    • O Eremin
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: September 1, 1998     https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.13.3.589
  • Pages: 589-683
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Abstract

Seventy-seven patients with locally advanced breast cancer were treated with multimodality therapy comprising of six pulses of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisolone) at 21-day intervals, followed by surgery (breast conservation or mastectomy) with appropriate axillary surgery, radiotherapy and adjuvant tamoxifen. The serum concentrations of acute phase proteins, C-reactive protein (CRP), á-1-anti-trypsin, albumin and transferrin were measured in serum taken prior to commencement of treatment. Patients were followed up for a median of 31 months and their clinical and histological responses and overall survival recorded. Univariate analyses revealed that tumour stage (p=0.01), clinical lymph node status (p=0. 02) and pre-treatment levels of serum albumin (p=0.002) and á-1-anti-trypsin (p=0.06) predicted overall survival. Using the Cox proportional hazards model reduced pre-treatment levels of serum albumin (p<0.00001), progressive lymph node involvement with tumour (p<0.005), and advancing tumour stage (p<0.01) were independent prognostic indicators for a poorer survival in patients with locally advanced breast cancer receiving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.

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Sep 1998
Volume 13 Issue 3

Print ISSN: 1019-6439
Online ISSN:1791-2423

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Spandidos Publications style
Heys S, Ogston K, Simpson W, Walker L, Hutcheon A, Sarkar T and Eremin O: Acute phase proteins in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy: response and survival.. Int J Oncol 13: 589-683, 1998
APA
Heys, S., Ogston, K., Simpson, W., Walker, L., Hutcheon, A., Sarkar, T., & Eremin, O. (1998). Acute phase proteins in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy: response and survival.. International Journal of Oncology, 13, 589-683. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.13.3.589
MLA
Heys, S., Ogston, K., Simpson, W., Walker, L., Hutcheon, A., Sarkar, T., Eremin, O."Acute phase proteins in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy: response and survival.". International Journal of Oncology 13.3 (1998): 589-683.
Chicago
Heys, S., Ogston, K., Simpson, W., Walker, L., Hutcheon, A., Sarkar, T., Eremin, O."Acute phase proteins in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy: response and survival.". International Journal of Oncology 13, no. 3 (1998): 589-683. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.13.3.589