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International Journal of Oncology
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Print ISSN: 1019-6439 Online ISSN: 1791-2423
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January 2002 Volume 20 Issue 1

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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January 2002 Volume 20 Issue 1

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Article

Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro

  • Authors:
    • Claudia P. Schroder
    • H. Rainer Maurer
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Institut fur Pharmazie der Freien Universitat Berlin, Abteilung fur Pharmazeutische Biochemie, Biotechnologie und Molekularbiologie, Berlin, Germany
  • Pages: 195-200
    |
    Published online on: January 1, 2002
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.1.195
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Abstract

Tributyrin (glyceryl tributyrate, TB) is known to induce malignant cells to differentiate followed by arrest of cell growth and death via apoptosis. We investigated the effects of TB on the distribution of cell cycle phases, differentiation as measured by alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP), and apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells expressed by morphological changes, externalization of phosphatidylserine and stimulation of various caspases. TB (0.6 mM) reduced the proliferation by a 5-fold decrease of tumor cells in the S-phase and 1.3-fold increase in the G2/M-phase of cell cycle after 24 h of incubation. The ALP activity was enhanced in a dose-dependent manner up to 180-fold by 1 mM TB. Apoptosis was seen only above 0.6 mM TB (5-fold increase). Studies with caspase inhibitors revealed that TB mediated cell death was linked to up-regulation of caspases 3 and 8. Our results indicate that TB-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis in LS 174T cells and may explain the mode of action of TB finally resulting in an arrest of tumor cell growth.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Schroder CP and Maurer HR: Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro. Int J Oncol 20: 195-200, 2002.
APA
Schroder, C.P., & Maurer, H.R. (2002). Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro. International Journal of Oncology, 20, 195-200. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.1.195
MLA
Schroder, C. P., Maurer, H. R."Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro". International Journal of Oncology 20.1 (2002): 195-200.
Chicago
Schroder, C. P., Maurer, H. R."Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro". International Journal of Oncology 20, no. 1 (2002): 195-200. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.1.195
Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Schroder CP and Maurer HR: Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro. Int J Oncol 20: 195-200, 2002.
APA
Schroder, C.P., & Maurer, H.R. (2002). Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro. International Journal of Oncology, 20, 195-200. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.1.195
MLA
Schroder, C. P., Maurer, H. R."Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro". International Journal of Oncology 20.1 (2002): 195-200.
Chicago
Schroder, C. P., Maurer, H. R."Tributyrin-induced differentiation promotes apoptosis of LS 174T colon cancer cells in vitro". International Journal of Oncology 20, no. 1 (2002): 195-200. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.1.195
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