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International Journal of Oncology
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Print ISSN: 1019-6439 Online ISSN: 1791-2423
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February 2002 Volume 20 Issue 2

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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February 2002 Volume 20 Issue 2

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Article

Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma

  • Authors:
    • Hiroshi Okano
    • Katsuya Shiraki
    • Hidekazu Inoue
    • Takenari Yamanaka
    • Masatoshi Deguchi
    • Kazushi Sugimoto
    • Takahisa Sakai
    • Shigeru Ohmori
    • Kazumoto Murata
    • Takeshi Nakano
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: First Department of Internal Medicine, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan
  • Pages: 267-271
    |
    Published online on: February 1, 2002
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.2.267
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Abstract

Ethanol injection into HCC tumors is an effective therapy and percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEIT) is performed on many HCC patients. However, there are cases in which PEIT becomes difficult because the HCC could not be detected by ultrasonography or the tumor is located in an area where it is impossible to perform PEIT. Nine patients with HCC underwent laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy (LEIT) in our institution. Their tumors were located on the liver surface and could be visualized by laparoscopic examination. Ethanol injection was performed under laparoscopic direct visualization. The total injected ethanol volume required ranged from 4 to 15 ml and in most cases both tumor size and α-fetoprotein (AFP) levels decreased after LEIT. Three cases showed a transient complication of abdominal pain or/and portal vein damage. Other severe complications were not observed. All cases required additional therapies, including transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TAE) or PEIT to complete the tumor necrosis. In conclusion, LEIT is a safe and effective therapy for HCC located on the liver surface, but should be combined with other therapies to facilitate its effect against HCC.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Okano H, Shiraki K, Inoue H, Yamanaka T, Deguchi M, Sugimoto K, Sakai T, Ohmori S, Murata K, Nakano T, Nakano T, et al: Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Oncol 20: 267-271, 2002.
APA
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K. ... Nakano, T. (2002). Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. International Journal of Oncology, 20, 267-271. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.2.267
MLA
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K., Sakai, T., Ohmori, S., Murata, K., Nakano, T."Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma". International Journal of Oncology 20.2 (2002): 267-271.
Chicago
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K., Sakai, T., Ohmori, S., Murata, K., Nakano, T."Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma". International Journal of Oncology 20, no. 2 (2002): 267-271. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.2.267
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Okano H, Shiraki K, Inoue H, Yamanaka T, Deguchi M, Sugimoto K, Sakai T, Ohmori S, Murata K, Nakano T, Nakano T, et al: Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Oncol 20: 267-271, 2002.
APA
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K. ... Nakano, T. (2002). Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. International Journal of Oncology, 20, 267-271. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.2.267
MLA
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K., Sakai, T., Ohmori, S., Murata, K., Nakano, T."Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma". International Journal of Oncology 20.2 (2002): 267-271.
Chicago
Okano, H., Shiraki, K., Inoue, H., Yamanaka, T., Deguchi, M., Sugimoto, K., Sakai, T., Ohmori, S., Murata, K., Nakano, T."Laparoscopic ethanol injection therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma". International Journal of Oncology 20, no. 2 (2002): 267-271. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.20.2.267
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