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Medicine International
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Print ISSN: 2754-3242 Online ISSN: 2754-1304
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November-December 2026 Volume 6 Issue 6

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

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Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

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Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

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Candidozyma auris (formerly Candida auris): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats

  • Authors:
    • Styliani Geronikolou
    • George P. Chrousos
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: University Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health and Precision Medicine and UNESCO Chair on Adolescent Health Care, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece
    Copyright: © Geronikolou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].
  • Article Number: 59
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    Published online on: October 5, 2026
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2026.343
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Abstract

Healthcare‑associated infections are major drivers of global morbidity; yet, fungal threats remain under‑characterized. Candidozyma auris (C. auris; formerly known as Candida auris) has emerged as a critical public health challenge due to its extensive multidrug‑resistant profile, environmental resilience and high transmissibility. Its resistance to major antifungal classes, including azoles, polyenes and echinocandins, severely limits therapeutic options and exposes the limitations of fragmented, discipline‑specific healthcare responses. The present conceptual commentary proposes that the persistence of C. auris highlights limitations in fragmented, discipline‑specific healthcare responses. Herein, the predictive, preventive, personalized, participatory, psycho‑cognitive and public (P6) model of medicine is proposed as a comprehensive framework to move beyond reactive containment. By repositioning clinical microbiology as the entry point for surveillance through early, accurate diagnosis, the P6 model integrates genomic epidemiology, antifungal stewardship and behavioral science to support earlier detection of emerging threats and inform timely clinical, infection prevention and control, and public health responses. The emergence of C. auris provides a practical test of the ability of healthcare systems to integrate microbiological intelligence, prevention strategies and public‑health governance by replacing delayed laboratory identification, fragmented surveillance, or poor data sharing. Addressing its high resistance and rapid spread requires an integrative approach that leverages advanced analytics and public health governance. The P6 framework provides a scalable strategy to strengthen health systems against both current and future multidrug‑resistant fungal pathogens.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Geronikolou S and Chrousos GP: <em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats. Med Int 6: 59, 2026.
APA
Geronikolou, S., & Chrousos, G.P. (2026). <em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats. Medicine International, 6, 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2026.343
MLA
Geronikolou, S., Chrousos, G. P."<em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats". Medicine International 6.6 (2026): 59.
Chicago
Geronikolou, S., Chrousos, G. P."<em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats". Medicine International 6, no. 6 (2026): 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2026.343
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Geronikolou S and Chrousos GP: <em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats. Med Int 6: 59, 2026.
APA
Geronikolou, S., & Chrousos, G.P. (2026). <em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats. Medicine International, 6, 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2026.343
MLA
Geronikolou, S., Chrousos, G. P."<em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats". Medicine International 6.6 (2026): 59.
Chicago
Geronikolou, S., Chrousos, G. P."<em>Candidozyma auris</em> (formerly <em>Candida auris</em>): A P6 medicine framework integrating genomics, surveillance and the prevention of multidrug‑resistant fungal threats". Medicine International 6, no. 6 (2026): 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2026.343
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