International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.
International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.
Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.
Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.
Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.
Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.
International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.
Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.
Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.
Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.
An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.
Quercetin reduces expression of ATP‑binding cassette transporters by regulating the PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in breast cancer cells
Breast cancer is a global health challenge for women and chemoresistance is a major contributor to its high mortality rates. Quercetin (Que), a flavonoid with antioxidant, antiviral, anti‑tumor and anti‑inflammatory properties, sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy. The present study investigated the mechanism by which Que regulates ATP‑binding cassette (ABC) transporter expression in MCF‑7 cells using a PTEN overexpression plasmid and the PI3K inhibitor LY294002. The present study assessed cell viability via Cell Counting Kit‑8 and Hoechst 33342 staining and analyzed mRNA and protein expression levels by reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR and western blotting. Apoptosis was evaluated by flow cytometry and ABCG2 expression was detected by immunofluorescence. Furthermore, the present study determined the effect of Que on drug uptake using a Rhodamine 123 accumulation assay. The results of the present study demonstrated that Que suppresses cell viability and induces apoptosis in MCF‑7 cells. Moreover, it enhances intracellular drug accumulation and downregulates ABC transporter expression by modulating the PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.