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Oncology Reports
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Print ISSN: 1021-335X Online ISSN: 1791-2431
Journal Cover
March 2009 Volume 21 Issue 3

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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March 2009 Volume 21 Issue 3

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Article

Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer

  • Authors:
    • Tadahiko Shien
    • Takayuki Kinoshita
    • Chikako Shimizu
    • Takashi Hojo
    • Naruto Taira
    • Hiroyoshi Doihara
    • Sadako Akashi-Tanaka
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Cancer and Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8558, Japan. tshien@md.okayama-u.ac.jp
  • Pages: 827-832
    |
    Published online on: March 1, 2009
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000291
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Abstract

Current treatments for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) include palliation with chemotherapy and/or hormone therapy, neither of which has the effect of adequately improving survival. Local surgery to remove the primary breast tumor is performed to improve local control and prevent uncontrolled chest wall disease (UCD). From June 1962 to February 2007, 344 patients with MBC were treated at National Cancer Center Hospital. In our review of these cases, we evaluated the prognostic impact of local surgery and other clinicopathological features. One hundred and sixty patients (47%) underwent resection of primary breast tumor, while 184 (53%) patients were treated without surgery. Overall survival (OS) was prolonged in patients treated with surgery (p=0.049), younger patients (age <50, p=0.023), and patients with bone or soft tissue metastases (p=0.013). While surgery significantly improved OS in young patients (p=0.021), it did not increase OS in older patients (age >51, p=0.665) or patients with visceral metastasis (p=0.797). This study demonstrated that local surgery improved OS of patients with MBC; local surgery should therefore be considered, especially in young patients. Prospective studies are required to validate these findings and evaluate the impact of surgical intervention.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Shien T, Kinoshita T, Shimizu C, Hojo T, Taira N, Doihara H and Akashi-Tanaka S: Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer. Oncol Rep 21: 827-832, 2009.
APA
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., & Akashi-Tanaka, S. (2009). Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer. Oncology Reports, 21, 827-832. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000291
MLA
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., Akashi-Tanaka, S."Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer". Oncology Reports 21.3 (2009): 827-832.
Chicago
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., Akashi-Tanaka, S."Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer". Oncology Reports 21, no. 3 (2009): 827-832. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000291
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Shien T, Kinoshita T, Shimizu C, Hojo T, Taira N, Doihara H and Akashi-Tanaka S: Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer. Oncol Rep 21: 827-832, 2009.
APA
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., & Akashi-Tanaka, S. (2009). Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer. Oncology Reports, 21, 827-832. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000291
MLA
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., Akashi-Tanaka, S."Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer". Oncology Reports 21.3 (2009): 827-832.
Chicago
Shien, T., Kinoshita, T., Shimizu, C., Hojo, T., Taira, N., Doihara, H., Akashi-Tanaka, S."Primary tumor resection improves the survival of younger patients with metastatic breast cancer". Oncology Reports 21, no. 3 (2009): 827-832. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000291
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