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Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1792-0981 Online ISSN: 1792-1015
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September-2017 Volume 14 Issue 3

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

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International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

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Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

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Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

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Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

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Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

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3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model

  • Authors:
    • Juan Chen
    • Jingyang Wang
    • Jiyan Zhang
    • Chuanqiang Pu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Neurology, Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing 100853, P.R. China, Laboratory of Immunology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Chen et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 2085-2093
    |
    Published online on: July 11, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4766
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Abstract

3‑n‑Butylphthalide (NBP) protects the mitochondria and reduces apoptosis in multiple disease models. However, it remains to be determined whether NBP can protect muscle cells from oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and apoptosis in myositis. In the present study, a myosin immunization protocol was applied to induce experimental autoimmune myositis (EAM) in guinea pigs. After 4 weeks, a low‑ or high‑dose NBP solution was injected intraperitoneally into the guinea pigs, with saline solution serving as the negative control. After 10 days, the guinea pigs were sacrificed and muscle cells were isolated for analysis. The results revealed that NBP increased the superoxide dismutase and catalase activity, and reduced malondialdehyde activity in the EAM model. Furthermore, NBP enhanced ATPase activity in muscle mitochondrial membranes and muscle fiber membranes, reduced the number of apoptotic cells, and differentially regulated the Bcl‑2, Bax and BAD mRNA and protein expression levels in muscle tissues and sera. NBP directly protects muscle mitochondria and muscle cells from oxidative damage. Notably, NBP reduced muscle cell apoptosis. Thus, it is speculated that, as an antioxidant treatment, NBP may benefit individuals with myopathy.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Chen J, Wang J, Zhang J and Pu C: 3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model. Exp Ther Med 14: 2085-2093, 2017.
APA
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., & Pu, C. (2017). 3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 14, 2085-2093. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4766
MLA
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., Pu, C."3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14.3 (2017): 2085-2093.
Chicago
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., Pu, C."3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14, no. 3 (2017): 2085-2093. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4766
Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Chen J, Wang J, Zhang J and Pu C: 3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model. Exp Ther Med 14: 2085-2093, 2017.
APA
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., & Pu, C. (2017). 3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 14, 2085-2093. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4766
MLA
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., Pu, C."3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14.3 (2017): 2085-2093.
Chicago
Chen, J., Wang, J., Zhang, J., Pu, C."3‑n‑Butylphthalide reduces the oxidative damage of muscles in an experimental autoimmune myositis animal model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14, no. 3 (2017): 2085-2093. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4766
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