Decreased expression of p16 gene in gastric cancer
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- Published online on: May 1, 1996 https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.8.5.963
- Pages: 963-967
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Abstract
We analyzed gastric cancers for p16 gene alterations. Homozygous deletion of the p16 gene was found in 1 of 8 gastric cancer cell lines and none of 20 primary gastric cancers. Mutations of the p16 gene were not detected in exon 1-3. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis showed decreased or no expression of the p16 gene in 1 of 8 cell lines (12.5%) and in 8 of 20 tumors (40%), although no homozygous deletions or mutations within exon 1-3 were detected. These results suggest that the p16 gene may correlate to tumorigenesis due to decrease or loss of gene products in gastric cancers.