Denosumab as a potential therapeutic option for leiomyosarcoma with osteoclast‑like giant cells: A case report
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- Published online on: November 6, 2017 https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2017.1489
- Pages: 30-33
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Copyright: © Sasaki et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
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Abstract
Bone leiomyosarcoma is a rare primary osseous malignant tumor with a high metastatic potential. Similar to other bone sarcomas, high histological grade and tumor stage are predictive of a poor outcome. We herein present our experience with treating a 64‑year‑old woman with bone leiomyosarcoma accompanied by multiple bone metastases. A biopsy revealed occasional osteoclast‑like giant cells. In addition to radiation therapy, the osteoclastogenesis inhibitor denosumab was administered but the patient did not undergo adjuvant chemotherapy or surgery. Good clinical and short‑term radiological responses to denosumab have been observed for 2 years. Therefore, denosumab may represent a viable treatment option without the need for adjuvant chemotherapy.