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Review

Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Mohan Giri
    • Mamata Giri
    • Rabin Jung Thapa
    • Bibhuti Upreti
    • Bijay Pariyar
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China, Department of Dermatology and Venerology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China
  • Pages: 325-329
    |
    Published online on: February 5, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2018.1057
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Abstract

Breast cancer is the second most common malignancy among Nepalese women. Breast cancer places a substantial burden on the Nepalese healthcare system, but information regarding the number of women living with breast cancer is not well recorded. In countries with lower levels of resources such as Nepal, breast cancers are commonly diagnosed at late stages and women may receive inadequate treatment, pain relief or palliative care. Socioeconomic disparities and insufficient financial resources hinder prevention of breast cancer in Nepal. The current review provides an overview of the burden of breast cancer, of risk factors associated with breast cancer, and of screening and treatment modalities for breast cancer in Nepal. Additionally, this review highlights the current awareness of breast cancer among Nepalese women and prevention strategies for breast cancer.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Giri M, Giri M, Thapa R, Upreti B and Pariyar B: Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review). Biomed Rep 8: 325-329, 2018.
APA
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., & Pariyar, B. (2018). Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review). Biomedical Reports, 8, 325-329. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2018.1057
MLA
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., Pariyar, B."Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review)". Biomedical Reports 8.4 (2018): 325-329.
Chicago
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., Pariyar, B."Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review)". Biomedical Reports 8, no. 4 (2018): 325-329. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2018.1057
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Giri M, Giri M, Thapa R, Upreti B and Pariyar B: Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review). Biomed Rep 8: 325-329, 2018.
APA
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., & Pariyar, B. (2018). Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review). Biomedical Reports, 8, 325-329. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2018.1057
MLA
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., Pariyar, B."Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review)". Biomedical Reports 8.4 (2018): 325-329.
Chicago
Giri, M., Giri, M., Thapa, R., Upreti, B., Pariyar, B."Breast Cancer in Nepal: Current status and future directions (Review)". Biomedical Reports 8, no. 4 (2018): 325-329. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2018.1057
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