Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Biomedical Reports
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 2049-9434 Online ISSN: 2049-9442
Journal Cover
October-2023 Volume 19 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
October-2023 Volume 19 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Review Open Access

Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Roxana Madalina Mitroi
    • Vlad Padureanu
    • Adina Mitrea
    • Diana Cristina Protasiewicz Timofticiuc
    • Maria Magdalena Rosu
    • Diana Clenciu
    • Aurelia Enescu
    • Rodica Padureanu
    • Tiberiu Stefanita Tenea Cojan
    • Ionela Mihaela Vladu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Craiova, 200642 Craiova, Romania, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Department of Pneumology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania
    Copyright: © Mitroi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 65
    |
    Published online on: August 8, 2023
       https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2023.1647
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) infection has caused an important social and health impact worldwide and the coronavirus disease‑19 (COVID‑19) has elicited devastating economy problems. The pathogenesis of SARS‑CoV‑2 infection is a complex mechanism and is considered to be the result of a challenging interaction, in which host and virus immune responses are the key elements. In this process, several inflammatory pathways are involved, and their initiation can have multiple consequences with a considerable impact on evolution, such as hyperinflammation and cytokine storm, thereby promoting activation of the coagulation system and fibrinolytic activity suppression. It is commonly recognized that COVID‑19 severity involves multiple factors, including diabetes which increases the risk of developing different complications. This could be as a result of the low‑grade inflammation as well as the innate and adaptive immune response dysfunction that is observed in patients with diabetes mellitus. In patients with diabetes, multiple metabolic disturbances which have a major impact in disturbing the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis were discovered, thus the risk for thrombotic events is increased. Diabetes has been recognized as an important severity prognosis factor in COVID‑19 cases and considering there is a significant association between diabetes and prothrombotic status, it could be responsible for the increased risk of thrombotic events with a worse prognosis.
View Figures

Figure 1

View References

1 

World Health Organization. Available online at: https://covid19.who.int/ (Accesed on 15th January 2023).

2 

Yadaiah KB, Shah C, Cheryala V, Gali JH, Kishore SK, Kumar R, Gunturu H and Sushmita G: Effect of SARS-CoV-2 on glycemic control in post-COVID-19 diabetic patients. J Family Med Prim Care. 11:6243–6249. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

3 

Carsana L, Sonzogni A, Nasr A, Rossi RS, Pellegrinelli A, Zerbi P, Rech R, Colombo R, Antinori S, Corbellino M, et al: Pulmonary post-mortem findings in a series of COVID-19 cases from northern Italy: A two-centre descriptive study. Lancet Infect Dis. 20:1135–1140. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

4 

Apicella M, Campopiano MC, Mantuano M, Mazoni L, Coppelli A and Del Prato S: COVID-19 in people with diabetes: Understanding the reasons for worse outcomes. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 8:782–792. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

5 

Calvisi SL, Ramirez GA, Scavini M, Da Prat V, Di Lucca G, Laurenzi A, Gallina G, Cavallo L, Borio G, Farolfi F, et al: Thromboembolism risk among patients with diabetes/stress hyperglycemia and COVID-19. Metabolism. 123(154845)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

6 

Pitocco D, Viti L, Tartaglione L, Di Leo M, Rizzo GE, Manto A, Rizzi A, Caputo S and Pontecorvi A: Diabetes and severity of COVID-19: What is the link? Med Hypotheses. 143(109923)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

7 

Wijaya I, Andhika R and Huang I: Hypercoagulable state in COVID-19 with diabetes mellitus and obesity: Is therapeutic-dose or higher-dose anticoagulant thromboprophylaxis necessary? Diabetes Metab Syndr. 14:1241–1242. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

8 

van den Oever IA, Raterman HG, Nurmohamed MT and Simsek S: Endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and apoptosis in diabetes mellitus. Mediators Inflamm. 2010(792393)2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

9 

Haller H: The endothelium and the pathogenesis of chronic vascular diseases: The protective role of calcium antagonists. In: Lüscher TF (eds). The Endothelium in Cardiovascular Disease. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp97-107, 1995.

10 

Calles-Escandon J and Cipolla M: Diabetes and endothelial dysfunction: A clinical perspective. Endocr Rev. 22:36–52. 2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

11 

Varga Z, Flammer AJ, Steiger P, Haberecker M, Andermatt R, Zinkernagel AS, Mehra MR, Schuepbach RA, Ruschitzka F and Moch H: Endothelial cell infection and endotheliitis in COVID-19. Lancet. 395:1417–1418. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

12 

Pelle MC, Zaffina I, Lucà S, Forte V, Trapanese V, Melina M, Giofrè F and Arturi F: Endothelial dysfunction in COVID-19: Potential mechanisms and possible therapeutic options. Life (Basel). 12(1605)2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

13 

Higuchi S, Ohtsu H, Suzuki H, Shirai H, Frank GD and Eguchi S: Angiotensin II signal transduction through the AT1 receptor: Novel insights into mechanisms and pathophysiology. Clin Sci (Lond). 112:417–428. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

14 

Del Turco S, Vianello A, Ragusa R, Caselli C and Basta G: COVID-19 and cardiovascular consequences: Is the endothelial dysfunction the hardest challenge? Thromb Res. 196:143–151. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

15 

Coman AE, Ceasovschih A, Petroaie AD, Popa E, Lionte C, Bologa C, Haliga RE, Cosmescu A, Slănină AM, Bacușcă AI, et al: The significance of low magnesium levels in COVID-19 patients. Medicina (Kaunas). 59(279)2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

16 

Bonaventura A, Vecchié A, Dagna L, Martinod K, Dixon DL, Van Tassell BW, Dentali F, Montecucco F, Massberg S, Levi M and Abbate A: Endothelial dysfunction and immunothrombosis as key pathogenic mechanisms in COVID-19. Nat Rev Immunol. 21:319–329. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

17 

Jackson SP, Darbousset R and Schoenwaelder SM: Thromboinflammation: Challenges of therapeutically targeting coagulation and other host defense mechanisms. Blood. 133:906–918. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

18 

Foley JH and Conway EM: Cross talk pathways between coagulation and inflammation. Circ Res. 118:1392–1408. 2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

19 

Margetic S: Inflammation and haemostasis. Biochem Med (Zagreb). 22:49–62. 2012.PubMed/NCBI

20 

Chanchal S, Mishra A, Singh MK and Ashraf MZ: Understanding inflammatory responses in the manifestation of prothrombotic phenotypes. Front Cell Dev Biol. 8(73)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

21 

Páramo JA: Inflammatory response in relation to COVID-19 and other prothrombotic phenotypes. Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed). 18:1–4. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

22 

Cabrera-Rivera GL, Madera-Sandoval RL, León-Pedroza JI, Ferat-Osorio E, Salazar-Rios E, Hernández-Aceves JA, Guadarrama-Aranda U, López-Macías C, Wong-Baeza I and Arriaga-Pizano LA: Increased TNF-α production in response to IL-6 in patients with systemic inflammation without infection. Clin Exp Immunol. 209:225–235. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

23 

Copaescu A, Smibert O, Gibson A, Phillips EJ and Trubiano JA: The role of IL-6 and other mediators in the cytokine storm associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 146:518–534.e1. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

24 

Faraj SS and Jalal PJ: IL1β, IL-6, and TNF-α cytokines cooperate to modulate a complicated medical condition among COVID-19 patients: Case-control study. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 85:2291–2297. 2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

25 

Norooznezhad AH and Mansouri K: Endothelial cell dysfunction, coagulation, and angiogenesis in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Microvasc Res. 137(104188)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

26 

Cohen T, Nahari D, Cerem LW, Neufeld G and Levi BZ: Interleukin 6 induces the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor. J Biol Chem. 271:736–741. 1996.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

27 

Tan LY, Komarasamy TV and Rmt Balasubramaniam V: Hyperinflammatory immune response and COVID-19: A double edged sword. Front Immunol. 12(742941)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

28 

Guo W, Li M, Dong Y, Zhou H, Zhang Z, Tian C, Qin R, Wang H, Shen Y, Du K, et al: Diabetes is a risk factor for the progression and prognosis of COVID-19. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 36(e3319)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar : (Epub ahead of print).

29 

Kito K, Tanabe K, Sakata K, Fukuoka N, Nagase K, Iida M and Iida H: Endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the cerebral arterioles of rats deteriorates during acute hyperglycemia and then is restored by reducing the glucose level. J Anesth. 32:531–538. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

30 

Meerarani P, Moreno PR, Cimmino G and Badimon JJ: Atherothrombosis: Role of tissue factor; link between diabetes, obesity and inflammation. Indian J Exp Biol. 45:103–110. 2007.PubMed/NCBI

31 

Verkleij CJ, Bruijn RE, Meesters EW, Gerdes VE, Meijers JC and Marx PF: The hemostatic system in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without cardiovascular disease. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 17:E57–E63. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

32 

Thögersen AM, Jansson JH, Boman K, Nilsson TK, Weinehall L, Huhtasaari F and Hallmans G: High plasminogen activator inhibitor and tissue plasminogen activator levels in plasma precede a first acute myocardial infarction in both men and women: Evidence for the fibrinolytic system as an independent primary risk factor. Circulation. 98:2241–2247. 1998.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

33 

Iwasaki Y, Kambayashi M, Asai M, Yoshida M, Nigawara T and Hashimoto K: High glucose alone, as well as in combination with proinflammatory cytokines, stimulates nuclear factor kappa-B-mediated transcription in hepatocytes in vitro. J Diabetes Complications. 21:56–62. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

34 

Rojas A, Lindner C, Gonzàlez I and Morales MA: Advanced-glycation end-products axis: A contributor to the risk of severe illness from COVID-19 in diabetes patients. World J Diabetes. 12:590–602. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

35 

Manigrasso MB, Juranek J, Ramasamy R and Schmidt AM: Unlocking the biology of RAGE in diabetic microvascular complications. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 25:15–22. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

36 

Ramasamy R, Yan SF and Schmidt AM: The diverse ligand repertoire of the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts and pathways to the complications of diabetes. Vascul Pharmacol. 57:160–167. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

37 

Audard J, Godet T, Blondonnet R, Joffredo JB, Paquette B, Belville C, Lavergne M, Gross C, Pasteur J, Bouvier D, et al: Inhibition of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products in acute respiratory distress syndrome: A randomised laboratory trial in piglets. Sci Rep. 9(9227)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

38 

Blondonnet R, Audard J, Belville C, Clairefond G, Lutz J, Bouvier D, Roszyk L, Gross C, Lavergne M, Fournet M, et al: RAGE inhibition reduces acute lung injury in mice. Sci Rep. 7(7208)2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

39 

Vaidyula VR, Rao AK, Mozzoli M, Homko C, Cheung P and Boden G: Effects of hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia on circulating tissue factor procoagulant activity and platelet CD40 ligand. Diabetes. 55:202–208. 2006.PubMed/NCBI

40 

Stegenga ME, van der Crabben SN, Dessing MC, Pater JM, van den Pangaart PS, de Vos AF, Tanck MW, Roos D, Sauerwein HP and van der Poll T: Effect of acute hyperglycaemia and/or hyperinsulinaemia on proinflammatory gene expression, cytokine production and neutrophil function in humans. Diabet Med. 25:157–164. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

41 

Dunn EJ, Philippou H, Ariëns RA and Grant PJ: Molecular mechanisms involved in the resistance of fibrin to clot lysis by plasmin in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 49:1071–1080. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

42 

Dayer MR, Mard-Soltani M, Dayer MS and Alavi SM: Causality relationships between coagulation factors in type 2 diabetes mellitus: Path analysis approach. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 28(59)2014.PubMed/NCBI

43 

Boden G and Rao AK: Effects of hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia on the tissue factor pathway of blood coagulation. Curr Diab Rep. 7:223–227. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

44 

Neergaard-Petersen S, Hvas AM, Kristensen SD, Grove EL, Larsen SB, Phoenix F, Kurdee Z, Grant PJ and Ajjan RA: The influence of type 2 diabetes on fibrin clot properties in patients with coronary artery disease. Thromb Haemost. 112:1142–1150. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

45 

Abdul Razak MK and Sultan AA: The importance of measurement of plasma fibrinogen level among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 13:1151–1158. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

46 

Pieters M, van Zyl DG, Rheeder P, Jerling JC, Loots du T, van der Westhuizen FH, Gottsche LT and Weisel JW: Glycation of fibrinogen in uncontrolled diabetic patients and the effects of glycaemic control on fibrinogen glycation. Thromb Res. 120:439–446. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

47 

Tang N, Li D, Wang X and Sun Z: Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. J Thromb Haemost. 18:844–847. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

48 

Panigada M, Bottino N, Tagliabue P, Grasselli G, Novembrino C, Chantarangkul V, Pesenti A, Peyvandi F and Tripodi A: Hypercoagulability of COVID-19 patients in intensive care unit: A report of thromboelastography findings and other parameters of hemostasis. J Thromb Haemost. 18:1738–1742. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

49 

Mir N, D'Amico A, Dasher J, Tolwani A and Valentine V: Understanding the andromeda strain-the role of cytokine release, coagulopathy and antithrombin III in SARS-CoV2 critical illness. Blood Rev. 45(100731)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

50 

Goshua G, Pine AB, Meizlish ML, Chang CH, Zhang H, Bahel P, Baluha A, Bar N, Bona RD, Burns AJ, et al: Endotheliopathy in COVID-19-associated coagulopathy: Evidence from a single-centre, cross-sectional study. Lancet Haematol. 7:e575–e582. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

51 

Zhu J, Pang J, Ji P, Zhong Z, Li H, Li B, Zhang J and Lu J: Coagulation dysfunction is associated with severity of COVID-19: A meta-analysis. J Med Virol. 93:962–972. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

52 

Thachil J, Tang N, Gando S, Falanga A, Cattaneo M, Levi M, Clark C and Iba T: ISTH interim guidance on recognition and management of coagulopathy in COVID-19. J Thromb Haemost. 18:1023–1026. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

53 

Li G, Chen Z, Lv Z, Li H, Chang D and Lu J: Diabetes mellitus and COVID-19: Associations and possible mechanisms. Int J Endocrinol. 2021(7394378)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

54 

Li H, Chen S, Wang S, Yang S, Cao W, Liu S, Song Y, Li X, Li Z, Li R, et al: Elevated D-dimer and adverse in-hospital outcomes in COVID-19 patients and synergism with hyperglycemia. Infect Drug Resist. 15:3683–3691. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

55 

Mishra Y, Pathak BK, Mohakuda SS, Tilak TVSVGK, Sen S, P H, Singh R and Singh AR: Relation of D-dimer levels of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 14:1927–1930. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

56 

Sindi AA, Tashkandi WA, Jastaniah MW, Bashanfar MA, Fakhri AF, Alsallum FS, Alguydi HB, Elhazmi A, Al-Khatib TA, Alawi MM and Abushoshah I: Impact of diabetes mellitus and co-morbidities on mortality in patients with COVID-19: A single-center retrospective study. Saudi Med J. 44:67–73. 2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

57 

von Meijenfeldt FA, Havervall S, Adelmeijer J, Lundström A, Rudberg AS, Magnusson M, Mackman N, Thalin C and Lisman T: Prothrombotic changes in patients with COVID-19 are associated with disease severity and mortality. Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 5:132–141. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

58 

Miri C, Charii H, Bouazzaoui MA, Laouan Brem F, Boulouiz S, Abda N, Kouismi H, Bazid Z, Ismaili N and El Ouafi N: D-dimer level and diabetes in the COVID-19 infection. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 27(10760296211045902)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

59 

Novida H, Soelistyo SA, Cahyani C, Siagian N, Hadi U and Pranoto A: Factors associated with disease severity of COVID-19 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomed Rep. 18(8)2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

60 

Bradley BT, Maioli H, Johnston R, Chaudhry I, Fink SL, Xu H, Najafian B, Deutsch G, Lacy JM, Williams T, et al: Histopathology and ultrastructural findings of fatal COVID-19 infections in Washington State: A case series. Lancet. 396:320–332. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

61 

Whyte MB, Vas P, Heiss C and Feher MD: The contribution of diabetic micro-angiopathy to adverse outcomes in COVID-19. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 164(108217)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Mitroi RM, Padureanu V, Mitrea A, Protasiewicz Timofticiuc D, Rosu M, Clenciu D, Enescu A, Padureanu R, Tenea Cojan T, Vladu I, Vladu I, et al: Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review). Biomed Rep 19: 65, 2023.
APA
Mitroi, R.M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D. ... Vladu, I. (2023). Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review). Biomedical Reports, 19, 65. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2023.1647
MLA
Mitroi, R. M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D., Enescu, A., Padureanu, R., Tenea Cojan, T., Vladu, I."Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review)". Biomedical Reports 19.4 (2023): 65.
Chicago
Mitroi, R. M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D., Enescu, A., Padureanu, R., Tenea Cojan, T., Vladu, I."Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review)". Biomedical Reports 19, no. 4 (2023): 65. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2023.1647
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Mitroi RM, Padureanu V, Mitrea A, Protasiewicz Timofticiuc D, Rosu M, Clenciu D, Enescu A, Padureanu R, Tenea Cojan T, Vladu I, Vladu I, et al: Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review). Biomed Rep 19: 65, 2023.
APA
Mitroi, R.M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D. ... Vladu, I. (2023). Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review). Biomedical Reports, 19, 65. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2023.1647
MLA
Mitroi, R. M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D., Enescu, A., Padureanu, R., Tenea Cojan, T., Vladu, I."Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review)". Biomedical Reports 19.4 (2023): 65.
Chicago
Mitroi, R. M., Padureanu, V., Mitrea, A., Protasiewicz Timofticiuc, D., Rosu, M., Clenciu, D., Enescu, A., Padureanu, R., Tenea Cojan, T., Vladu, I."Prothrombotic status in COVID‑19 with diabetes mellitus (Review)". Biomedical Reports 19, no. 4 (2023): 65. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2023.1647
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team