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Print ISSN: 1792-0981 Online ISSN: 1792-1015
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December 2013 Volume 6 Issue 6

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Case Report

Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review

  • Authors:
    • Qian Zhou
    • Baotian Kan
    • Xiangdong Jian
    • Wei Zhang
    • Huimin Liu
    • Zhongchen Zhang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Poisoning and Occupational Disease, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1504-1506
    |
    Published online on: September 27, 2013
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1320
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Abstract

The present report describes two cases of paraquat poisoning by skin absorption. The cases involved contractual workers who were spraying paraquat in an orchard. Whilst spraying, some solution adhered to their skin. The skin developed erythema followed by blistering and hemorrhaging hemorrhagic diabrosis. Six days later the patients were admitted to the Department of Poisoning and Occupational Disease, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Jinan, China) with 3 and 2% total body surface area (TBSA) burns, respectively. Surgical debridement was performed and immunosuppressants were administered during the patients' treatment. The patients were treated successfully and had made a complete recovery following 21 days. From these cases it was examined how paraquat may cause skin injuries and occasionally poisoning. To the best of our knowledge, cases of paraquat poisoning are rare in China. A review of the relevant literature was performed.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhou Q, Kan B, Jian X, Zhang W, Liu H and Zhang Z: Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review. Exp Ther Med 6: 1504-1506, 2013.
APA
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., & Zhang, Z. (2013). Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 6, 1504-1506. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1320
MLA
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., Zhang, Z."Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 6.6 (2013): 1504-1506.
Chicago
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., Zhang, Z."Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 6, no. 6 (2013): 1504-1506. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1320
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhou Q, Kan B, Jian X, Zhang W, Liu H and Zhang Z: Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review. Exp Ther Med 6: 1504-1506, 2013.
APA
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., & Zhang, Z. (2013). Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 6, 1504-1506. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1320
MLA
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., Zhang, Z."Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 6.6 (2013): 1504-1506.
Chicago
Zhou, Q., Kan, B., Jian, X., Zhang, W., Liu, H., Zhang, Z."Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: Two case reports and a literature review". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 6, no. 6 (2013): 1504-1506. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1320
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