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Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin

  • Authors:
    • Hai‑Cheng Gao
    • Kun Zhu
    • Hai‑Mei Gao
    • Chun‑Sheng Miao
    • Le‑Ning Zhang
    • Wei Liu
    • Hua Xin
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Management, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China, Department of Endocrinology, The 208th Hospital of PLA, Changchun, Jilin 130000, P.R. China, Patient's Information Recording Room, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130041, P.R. China, Department of Chest Surgery, The China‑Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Gao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1103-1108
    |
    Published online on: January 28, 2015
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2223
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of tissue transglutaminase (tTG) in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) and the intervention effect of rutin. DCM was induced in rats by the injection of streptozotocin (STZ; 25 mg/kg). After a preliminary examination, the rats were randomly divided into four groups: Control (n=8), STZ‑induced DCM (n=8), STZ + positive drug (captopril; n=6) and STZ + rutin (n=8) groups. The DCM model was evaluated using blood sugar values, serum enzyme levels, hematoxylin and eosin staining and Masson's staining, ex vivo. The protein and mRNA expression of tTG was assessed with immunohistochemistry, western blotting and reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR). The rat model of DCM was successfully established by STZ administration, and the expression levels of tTG were significantly increased in the DCM model. Following the injection of captopril or rutin, the blood sugar values, collagen content and expression levels of tTG were gradually reduced and serum enzyme levels were increased, as compared with those in the STZ‑induced DCM group. In conclusion, tTG plays an important role in STZ‑induced DCM. In addition, rutin may inhibit the expression of tTG and regulate myocardial injury in STZ‑induced DCM.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Gao HC, Zhu K, Gao HM, Miao CS, Zhang LN, Liu W and Xin H: Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin. Exp Ther Med 9: 1103-1108, 2015.
APA
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., & Xin, H. (2015). Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 9, 1103-1108. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2223
MLA
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., Xin, H."Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9.4 (2015): 1103-1108.
Chicago
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., Xin, H."Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9, no. 4 (2015): 1103-1108. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2223
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Gao HC, Zhu K, Gao HM, Miao CS, Zhang LN, Liu W and Xin H: Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin. Exp Ther Med 9: 1103-1108, 2015.
APA
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., & Xin, H. (2015). Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 9, 1103-1108. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2223
MLA
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., Xin, H."Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9.4 (2015): 1103-1108.
Chicago
Gao, H., Zhu, K., Gao, H., Miao, C., Zhang, L., Liu, W., Xin, H."Role of tissue transglutaminase in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the intervention effect of rutin". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9, no. 4 (2015): 1103-1108. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2223
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