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Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis

  • Authors:
    • Cui Liu
    • Dongchi Zhao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 5997-6001
    |
    Published online on: October 10, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5273
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Abstract

This study investigated the possible correlation between the degree of hearing impairment caused by neonatal purulent meningitis and the levels of CD64 and PCT in cerebrospinal fluid of patients, and assessed the prognostic value of such levels. We recorded data from 156 cases of neonatal purulent meningitis retrospectively. All the patients received brainstem response audiometry, and cerebrospinal fluid samples were collected within the first day after admission through lumbar puncture. Flow cytometry was used to detect CD64 levels and enzyme-linked fluorescent assay was used to detect PCT levels. The children with hearing impairment were followed up for 1 year and brainstem response audiometry was performed again in them. We found that 43.59% of the children showed different degrees of hearing impairment, and 55% of them did not fully recover. The levels of PCT and CD64 in cerebrospinal fluid of children with hearing impairment were significantly higher than those of children with normal hearing (P<0.01). The levels of PCT and CD64 in mild, moderate and severe hearing impaired children increased gradually with higher degrees of impairment, and the differences between groups were significant (P<0.01). During the follow-up, it was found that the levels of PCT and CD64 in children correlated well with the degree of hearing recovery, and the differences between groups were significant (P<0.01). In our study, approximately 1/4 children with purulent meningitis showed long-term hearing impairment. Based on our analyses, the levels of CD64 and PCT in cerebrospinal fluid can be used to predict the degree and long-term prognosis of hearing impairment caused by purulent meningitis in children.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Liu C and Zhao D: Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis. Exp Ther Med 14: 5997-6001, 2017.
APA
Liu, C., & Zhao, D. (2017). Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 14, 5997-6001. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5273
MLA
Liu, C., Zhao, D."Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14.6 (2017): 5997-6001.
Chicago
Liu, C., Zhao, D."Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14, no. 6 (2017): 5997-6001. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5273
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Liu C and Zhao D: Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis. Exp Ther Med 14: 5997-6001, 2017.
APA
Liu, C., & Zhao, D. (2017). Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 14, 5997-6001. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5273
MLA
Liu, C., Zhao, D."Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14.6 (2017): 5997-6001.
Chicago
Liu, C., Zhao, D."Correlation between CD64 and PCT levels in cerebrospinal fluid and degree of hearing impairment sequelae in neonates with purulent meningitis". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 14, no. 6 (2017): 5997-6001. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5273
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