Open Access

Pharmacological activities of ginsenoside Rg5 (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Ming-Yang Liu
    • Fei Liu
    • Yan-Li Gao
    • Jia-Ning Yin
    • Wei-Qun Yan
    • Jian-Guo Liu
    • Hai-Jun Li
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: June 6, 2021     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10272
  • Article Number: 840
  • Copyright: © Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Ginseng, a perennial plant belonging to genus Panax, has been widely used in traditional herbal medicine in East Asia and North America. Ginsenosides are the most important pharmacological component of ginseng. Variabilities in attached positions, inner and outer residues and types of sugar moieties may be associated with the specific pharmacological activities of each ginsenoside. Ginsenoside Rg5 (Rg5) is a minor ginsenoside synthesized during ginseng steaming treatment that exhibits superior pharmaceutical activity compared with major ginsenosides. With high safety and various biological functions, Rg5 may act as a potential therapeutic candidate for diverse diseases. To date, there have been no systematic studies on the activity of Rg5. Therefore, in this review, all available literature was reviewed and discussed to facilitate further research on Rg5.
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August-2021
Volume 22 Issue 2

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Liu M, Liu F, Gao Y, Yin J, Yan W, Liu J and Li H: Pharmacological activities of ginsenoside Rg5 (Review). Exp Ther Med 22: 840, 2021
APA
Liu, M., Liu, F., Gao, Y., Yin, J., Yan, W., Liu, J., & Li, H. (2021). Pharmacological activities of ginsenoside Rg5 (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 22, 840. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10272
MLA
Liu, M., Liu, F., Gao, Y., Yin, J., Yan, W., Liu, J., Li, H."Pharmacological activities of ginsenoside Rg5 (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22.2 (2021): 840.
Chicago
Liu, M., Liu, F., Gao, Y., Yin, J., Yan, W., Liu, J., Li, H."Pharmacological activities of ginsenoside Rg5 (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22, no. 2 (2021): 840. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10272