|
1
|
Maigne JY, Doursounian L and Chatellier G:
Causes and mechanisms of common coccydynia: Role of body mass index
and coccygeal trauma. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 25:3072–3079.
2000.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
2
|
Schapiro S: Low back and rectal pain from
an orthopedic and proctologic viewpoint; with a review of 180
cases. Am J Surg. 79:117–128. 1950.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
3
|
Karadimas EJ, Trypsiannis G and Giannoudis
PV: Surgical treatment of coccygodynia: An analytic review of the
literature. Eur Spine J. 20:698–705. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
4
|
Maigne JY, Rusakiewicz F and Diouf M:
Postpartum coccydynia: A case series study of 57 women. Eur J Phys
Rehab Med. 48:387–392. 2012.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
5
|
Lirette LS, Chaiban G, Tolba R and Eissa
H: Coccydynia: An overview of the anatomy, etiology, and treatment
of coccyx pain. Ochsner J. 14:84–87. 2014.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
6
|
Andersen GØ, Milosevic S, Jensen MM,
Andersen MØ, Simony A, Rasmussen MM and Carreon L: Coccydynia-the
efficacy of available treatment options: A systematic review.
Global Spine J. 12:1611–1623. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
7
|
Lin CH, Wu SY, Hu WL, Hung CH, Hung YC and
Aurea Kuo CE: Laser acupuncture for refractory coccydynia after
traumatic coccyx fracture: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore).
99(e18860)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
8
|
Won H, Moon SY, Park JH, Kim JK, Kim HS,
Baek SH, Kim SY, Lee YK and Koo KH: Epidemiology and risk factors
of coccyx fracture: A study using national claim database in South
Korea. Injury. 51:2278–2282. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
9
|
Perez MO, Pedro PPDA, Lyrio AM, Grizzo F
and Loures MAADR: Osteoporosis and fracture risk assessment:
Improving outcomes in postmenopausal women. Rev Assoc Med Bras
ff992). 69 (Suppl 1)(e2023S130)2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
10
|
Woon JT, Perumal V, Maigne JY and Stringer
MD: CT morphology and morphometry of the normal adult coccyx. Eur
Spine J. 22:863–870. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
11
|
Yoon MG, Moon MS, Park BK, Lee H and Kim
DH: Analysis of sacrococcygeal morphology in Koreans using computed
tomography. Clin Orthop Surg. 8:412–419. 2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
12
|
Parfitt AM: The two faces of growth:
Benefits and risks to bone integrity. Osteoporosis Int. 4:382–398.
1994.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
13
|
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Orav JE, Barrett JA
and Baron JA: Effect of seasonality and weather on fracture risk in
individuals 65 years and older. Osteoporosis Int. 18:1225–1233.
2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
14
|
Sugar O: Coccyx. The bone named for a
bird. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 20:379–383. 1995.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
15
|
Nathan ST, Fisher BE and Roberts CS:
Coccydynia: A review of pathoanatomy, aetiology, treatment and
outcome. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 92:1622–1627. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
16
|
Bijur PE, Silver W and Gallagher EJ:
Reliability of the visual analog scale for measurement of acute
pain. Acad Emerg Med. 8:1153–1157. 2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
17
|
Maigne JY, Guedj S and Fautrel B:
Coccygodynia: Value of dynamic lateral x-ray films in sitting
position. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 59:728–731. 1992.PubMed/NCBI(In French).
|
|
18
|
Sukun A, Cankurtaran T, Agildere M and
Weber MA: Imaging findings and treatment in coccydynia-update of
the recent study findings. Rofo. 196:560–572. 2024.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
19
|
Kim NH and Suk KS: Clinical and
radiological differences between traumatic and idiopathic
coccygodynia. Yonsei Med J. 40:215–220. 1999.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
20
|
Guo F, Yang Z, Tang L, Ming F, Guo Y and
Zhu Y: An intrapartum coccygeal fracture: An easily missed buttock
pain. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 236:259–260.
2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
21
|
Kaushal R, Bhanot A, Luthra S, Gupta PN
and Sharma RB: Intrapartum coccygeal fracture, a cause for
postpartum coccydynia: A case report. J Surg Orthop Adv.
14:136–137. 2005.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
22
|
Jones ME, Shoaib A and Bircher MD: A case
of coccygodynia due to coccygeal fracture secondary to parturition.
Injury. 28:549–550. 1997.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
23
|
Mouhsine E, Garofalo R, Chevalley F,
Moretti B, Theumann N, Borens O, Maffulli N, Schizas C and
Wettstein M: Posttraumatic coccygeal instability. Spine J.
6:544–549. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
24
|
Maigne JY, Guedj S and Straus C:
Idiopathic coccygodynia. Lateral roentgenograms in the sitting
position and coccygeal discography. Spine (Phila Pa 1976).
19:930–934. 1994.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
25
|
Maigne JY, Doursounian L and Jacquot F:
Classification of fractures of the coccyx from a series of 104
patients. Eur Spine J. 29:2534–2542. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
26
|
Bose KS: Principles of closed fracture
treatment. J Indian Med Assoc. 30:254–256. 1958.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
27
|
Chesnut CH III, Azria M, Silverman S,
Engelhardt M, Olson M and Mindeholm L: Salmon calcitonin: A review
of current and future therapeutic indications. Osteoporosis Int.
19:479–491. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
28
|
Bulbul M, Esenyel CZ, Esenyel M, Ayanoglu
S, Bilgic B and Gulmez T: Effects of calcitonin on the
biomechanics, histopathology, and radiography of callus formation
in rats. J Orthop Sci. 13:136–144. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
29
|
Huusko TM, Karppi P, Kautiainen H,
Suominen H, Avikainen V and Sulkava R: Randomized, double-blind,
clinically controlled trial of intranasal calcitonin treatment in
patients with hip fracture. Calcif Tissue Int. 71:478–484.
2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
30
|
Foye PM, Shupper P and Wendel I: Coccyx
fractures treated with intranasal calcitonin. Pain Physician.
17:E229–E233. 2014.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
31
|
Rhim HC, Shin J, Kang J, Dyrek P, Crockett
Z, Galido P, Wade C, Hollander K, Borg-Stein J, Sampson S and
Tenforde AS: Use of extracorporeal shockwave therapies for athletes
and physically active individuals: A systematic review. Br J Sports
Med. 58:154–163. 2024.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
32
|
Atim A, Ergin A, Bilgiç S, Deniz S and
Kurt E: Pulsed radiofrequency in the treatment of coccygodynia.
Agri. 23:1–6. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
33
|
Adas C, Ozdemir U, Toman H, Luleci N,
Luleci E and Adas H: Transsacrococcygeal approach to ganglion
impar: Radiofrequency application for the treatment of chronic
intractable coccydynia. J Pain Res. 9:1173–1177. 2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
34
|
Simplicio CL, Purita J, Murrell W, Santos
GS, Dos Santos RG and Lana JFSD: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy
mechanisms in musculoskeletal regenerative medicine. J Clin Orthop
Trauma. 11 (Suppl 3):S309–S318. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
35
|
Chaussy C, Brendel W and Schmiedt E:
Extracorporeally induced destruction of kidney stones by shock
waves. Lancet. 2:1265–1268. 1980.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
36
|
Alvarez L: Extracorporeal shockwave
therapy for musculoskeletal pathologies. Vet Clin North Am Small
Anim Pract. 52:1033–1042. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
37
|
Cheng JH and Wang CJ: Biological mechanism
of shockwave in bone. Int J Surg. 24:143–146. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
38
|
Ahadi T, Hosseinverdi S, Raissi G, Sajadi
S and Forogh B: Comparison of extracorporeal shockwave therapy and
blind steroid injection in patients with coccydynia: A randomized
clinical trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 101:417–422. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
39
|
Wray CC, Easom S and Hoskinson J:
Coccydynia. Aetiology and treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Br.
73:335–338. 1991.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
40
|
Shah J, Votta-Velis EG and Borgeat A: New
local anesthetics. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 32:179–185.
2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
41
|
Can E, Yildiz G, Akkaya ÖT, Perdecioğlu
GRG and Yürük D: Ultrasound-guided coccygeal nerve radiofrequency
ablation and steroid injection: Combination therapy for coccydynia.
J Ultrasound Med. 43:57–64. 2024.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
42
|
Oppong E and Cato AC: Effects of
glucocorticoids in the immune system. Adv Exp Med Biol.
872:217–233. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
43
|
Lee SH, Yang M, Won HS and Kim YD:
Coccydynia: Anatomic origin and considerations regarding the
effectiveness of injections for pain management. Korean J Pain.
36:272–280. 2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
44
|
Perna A, Franchini A, Macchiarola L,
Maruccia F, Barletta F, Bosco F, Rovere G and Gorgoglione FL:
Coccygectomy for refractory coccydynia, old-fashioned but effective
procedure: A retrospective analysis. Int Orthop. 48:2251–2258.
2024.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
45
|
Deviandri R, Pribadi BPP and Wiranata M:
The mini-open procedure with a modified figure of eight for
managing sacrococcygeal fracture-dislocation: A case report and
literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 119(109769)2024.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
46
|
Kanabur P, Gowd A, Bulkeley JA, Behrend CJ
and Carmouche JJ: Symptomatic sacrococcygeal joint dislocation
treated using closed manual reduction: A case report with 36-month
follow-up and review of literature. Trauma Case Rep. 12:11–15.
2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
47
|
Fang HB, Xu HH, Fang HL, Zhang YL, Liu ZZ,
Wang FX and Zou QY: Open reduction and mini-plate internal fixation
for the treatment of fracture and dislocation of coccyx. Zhongguo
Gu Shang. 26:549–552. 2013.PubMed/NCBI(In Chinese).
|
|
48
|
Panteli M, Vun JSH, Pountos I, J HA, Jones
E and Giannoudis PV: Biological and molecular profile of fracture
non-union tissue: A systematic review and an update on current
insights. J Cell Mol Med. 26:601–623. 2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
49
|
Maigne JY, Chatellier G, Faou ML and
Archambeau M: The treatment of chronic coccydynia with intrarectal
manipulation: A randomized controlled study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976).
31:E621–E627. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
50
|
Seker A, Sarikaya IA, Korkmaz O, Yalcin S,
Malkoc M and Bulbul AM: Management of persistent coccydynia with
transrectal manipulation: Results of a combined procedure. Eur
Spine J. 27:1166–1171. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
51
|
Kleimeyer JP, Wood KB, Lønne G, Herzog T,
Ju K, Beyer L and Park C: Surgery for refractory coccygodynia:
Operative versus nonoperative treatment. Spine (Phila Pa 1976).
42:1214–1219. 2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
52
|
Izci EK and Keskin F: Coccygectomy for
coccygodynia: A single-center experience. Medicine (Baltimore).
102(e33606)2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
53
|
Hochgatterer R, Gahleitner M, Allerstorfer
J, Maier J, Luger M, Großbötzl G, Gotterbarm T and Pisecky L:
Coccygectomy for coccygodynia: A cohort study with a long-term
follow-up of up to 29 years. Eur Spine J. 30:1072–1076.
2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
54
|
Ramieri A, Domenicucci M, Cellocco P,
Miscusi M and Costanzo G: Acute traumatic instability of the
coccyx: Results in 28 consecutive coccygectomies. Eur Spine J. 22
(Suppl 6):S939–S944. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
55
|
Maigne JY, Lagauche D and Doursounian L:
Instability of the coccyx in coccydynia. J Bone Joint Surg Br.
82:1038–1041. 2000.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
56
|
Postacchini F and Massobrio M: Idiopathic
coccygodynia. Analysis of fifty-one operative cases and a
radiographic study of the normal coccyx. J Bone Joint Surg Am.
65:1116–1124. 1983.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
57
|
Sehirlioglu A, Ozturk C, Oguz E, Emre T,
Bek D and Altinmakas M: Coccygectomy in the surgical treatment of
traumatic coccygodynia. Injury. 38:182–187. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
58
|
Hellberg S and Strange-Vognsen HH:
Coccygodynia treated by resection of the coccyx. Acta Orthop Scand.
61:463–465. 1990.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
59
|
Kalstad AM, Knobloch RG and Finsen V:
Resection of the coccyx as an outpatient procedure. Orthop Rev
(Pavia). 12(8813)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
60
|
Akar E, Koban O, Öğrenci A, Yilmaz M and
Dalbayrak S: Polymethylmetacrylate cement augmentation of the
coccyx (coccygeoplasty) for fracture: A case report. Balkan Med J.
37:348–350. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
61
|
Manfre L, Gil I, Baptista T, Calvão Pires
P, de Vivo AE, Masala S, Chandra RV, D'Anna G and Hirsch JA:
Coccygeoplasty: Preliminary experience with this new alternative
treatment of refractory coccydynia in patients with coccyx
hypermobility. J Neurointerv Surg. 15:82–85. 2023.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
62
|
Kushchayev SV, Wiener PC, Teytelboym OM,
Arrington JA, Khan M and Preul MC: Percutaneous vertebroplasty: A
history of procedure, technology, culture, specialty, and
economics. Neuroimag Clin N Am. 29:481–494. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
63
|
Cawley DT, Power F and Murphy M:
Cerebrospinal fluid leak after coccyx fracture. Spine J.
16:e735–e736. 2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
