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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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March 2003 Volume 11 Issue 3

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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March 2003 Volume 11 Issue 3

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Article

Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock

  • Authors:
    • Balazs Toth
    • Martin G. Schwacha
    • Joachim F. Kuebler
    • Kirby I. Bland
    • Ping Wang
    • Irshad H. Chaudrya

  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Center for Surgical Research and Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
  • Pages: 357-364
    |
    Published online on: March 1, 2003
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.11.3.357
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Abstract

Although gender influences T-cell, macrophage and organ functions following trauma-hemorrhage and resuscitation (T-H), it remains unknown whether it also influences polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) activity under such conditions. To study this, proestrus female and male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent trauma-hemorrhage followed by fluid resuscitation. Circulating PMNs were assessed for superoxide (O2-) and elastase production and tissues were analyzed for myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) as a marker of oxidative injury, at 2 and 24 h after resuscitation. PMA stimulated O2- production was not influenced by T-H or gender. In contrast, fMLP-stimulated O2- and LPS-stimulated elastase release by PMNs from male T-H rats was greater than that of females. A significant MPO activity and TBARS in tissues of both male and female rats was induced; however, MPO activity and TBARS levels were higher in males following T-H. Levels of the chemokine CINC-1 were elevated in the lungs of male, but not of proestrus females after T-H. Thus, decreased PMN priming and activation in proestrus females, compared to males, occurs following T-H resulting in decreased cellular injury and organ damage that is likely to contribute to improved outcome under those conditions.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Toth B, Schwacha MG, Kuebler JF, Bland KI, Wang P and Chaudrya IH: Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock. Int J Mol Med 11: 357-364, 2003.
APA
Toth, B., Schwacha, M.G., Kuebler, J.F., Bland, K.I., Wang, P., & Chaudrya, I.H. (2003). Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 11, 357-364. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.11.3.357
MLA
Toth, B., Schwacha, M. G., Kuebler, J. F., Bland, K. I., Wang, P., Chaudrya, I. H."Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 11.3 (2003): 357-364.
Chicago
Toth, B., Schwacha, M. G., Kuebler, J. F., Bland, K. I., Wang, P., Chaudrya, I. H."Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 11, no. 3 (2003): 357-364. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.11.3.357
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Toth B, Schwacha MG, Kuebler JF, Bland KI, Wang P and Chaudrya IH: Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock. Int J Mol Med 11: 357-364, 2003.
APA
Toth, B., Schwacha, M.G., Kuebler, J.F., Bland, K.I., Wang, P., & Chaudrya, I.H. (2003). Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 11, 357-364. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.11.3.357
MLA
Toth, B., Schwacha, M. G., Kuebler, J. F., Bland, K. I., Wang, P., Chaudrya, I. H."Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 11.3 (2003): 357-364.
Chicago
Toth, B., Schwacha, M. G., Kuebler, J. F., Bland, K. I., Wang, P., Chaudrya, I. H."Gender dimorphism in neutrophil priming and activation following trauma-hemorrhagic shock". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 11, no. 3 (2003): 357-364. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.11.3.357
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