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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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October 2006 Volume 18 Issue 4

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

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Medicine International

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Article

The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice

  • Authors:
    • Paola Zordan
    • Sara Tavella
    • Antonella Brizzolara
    • Roberta Biticchi
    • Isabella Ceccherini
    • Silvio Garofalo
    • Roberto Ravazzolo
    • Renata Bocciardi
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Giannina Gaslini Institute, 16147 Genoa, Italy
  • Pages: 601-608
    |
    Published online on: October 1, 2006
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.18.4.601
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Abstract

The RET gene is tightly regulated at the transcriptional level during embryo development, however in vitro experiments in cultured cells have failed to clarify the molecular mechanism of cell-type specificity of RET promoter activity. Therefore, we have generated transgenic mice in which the LacZ reporter gene is controlled by murine Ret promoter sequences to clarify in an in vivo model how this transcriptional regulation is achieved. We describe here the results of reporter gene expression in mice in which the transgene contained 380- and 1962-bp sequence upstream of the ATG start codon, derived from the mouse Ret promoter region, fused to the β-galactosidase coding sequence. Transgenic mice showed well-defined patterns of β-galactosidase staining obtained with both transgenes, suggesting that they were able per se to direct the reporter gene expression in specific districts, such as cranial ganglia, dorsal root ganglia, the heart and the kidney, partially recapitulating the profile of the endogenous Ret gene. In particular, proper expression in the developing excretory system seemed quite significant when considering that the appropriate regulation was obtained with a very short, 380 bp, fragment of Ret 5' flanking sequence.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zordan P, Tavella S, Brizzolara A, Biticchi R, Ceccherini I, Garofalo S, Ravazzolo R and Bocciardi R: The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice. Int J Mol Med 18: 601-608, 2006.
APA
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S. ... Bocciardi, R. (2006). The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 18, 601-608. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.18.4.601
MLA
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S., Ravazzolo, R., Bocciardi, R."The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 18.4 (2006): 601-608.
Chicago
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S., Ravazzolo, R., Bocciardi, R."The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 18, no. 4 (2006): 601-608. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.18.4.601
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zordan P, Tavella S, Brizzolara A, Biticchi R, Ceccherini I, Garofalo S, Ravazzolo R and Bocciardi R: The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice. Int J Mol Med 18: 601-608, 2006.
APA
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S. ... Bocciardi, R. (2006). The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 18, 601-608. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.18.4.601
MLA
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S., Ravazzolo, R., Bocciardi, R."The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 18.4 (2006): 601-608.
Chicago
Zordan, P., Tavella, S., Brizzolara, A., Biticchi, R., Ceccherini, I., Garofalo, S., Ravazzolo, R., Bocciardi, R."The immediate upstream sequence of the mouse Ret gene controls tissue-specific expression in transgenic mice". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 18, no. 4 (2006): 601-608. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.18.4.601
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