Open Access

[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway

  • Authors:
    • Bo Tang
    • Yi Zhang
    • Rui Liang
    • Peng Yuan
    • Jian Du
    • Hongxin Wang
    • Liming Wang
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: May 8, 2023     https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254
  • Article Number: 51
  • Copyright : © Tang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].

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Article

Int J Mol Med 28: [Related article:] 1077-1085, 2011; DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2011.784

Following the publication of the above article, an interested reader drew to the authors' attention that the control western blots shown in Figs. 1K and 2D on p. 1080 and 1081 respectively were the same, even though the experiments shown in these figures were reportedly different. Moreover, data featured in the flow cytometric plots in Figs. 1 and 2 were strikingly similar to data which appeared in subsequent publications by different authors at different research institutes, and moreover, in comparing the data between Figs. 1A and 2B, the 'Fig. 1A, 24 h' and 'Fig. 2B, Control' panels appeared to share certain of the same data.

After having considered the authors' request to publish a corrigendum, in view of the various issues that have come to light the Editor of International Journal of Molecular Medicine has decided that the more suitable course of action would be the retract the article from the publication, on the grounds of a lack of overall confidence in the present data. The authors were asked for an explanation to account for these concerns, but the Editorial Office did not receive a satisfactory reply. The Editor apologizes to the readership for any inconvenience caused.

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June-2023
Volume 51 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1107-3756
Online ISSN:1791-244X

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Spandidos Publications style
Tang B, Zhang Y, Liang R, Yuan P, Du J, Wang H and Wang L: [Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway. Int J Mol Med 51: 51, 2023
APA
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., & Wang, L. (2023). [Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 51, 51. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254
MLA
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., Wang, L."[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 51.6 (2023): 51.
Chicago
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., Wang, L."[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 51, no. 6 (2023): 51. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254