Open Access

[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway

  • Authors:
    • Bo Tang
    • Yi Zhang
    • Rui Liang
    • Peng Yuan
    • Jian Du
    • Hongxin Wang
    • Liming Wang
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: May 8, 2023     https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254
  • Article Number: 51
  • Copyright : © Tang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].

Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Article

Related Articles

Journal Cover

June-2023
Volume 51 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1107-3756
Online ISSN:1791-244X

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Tang B, Zhang Y, Liang R, Yuan P, Du J, Wang H and Wang L: [Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway. Int J Mol Med 51: 51, 2023
APA
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., & Wang, L. (2023). [Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 51, 51. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254
MLA
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., Wang, L."[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 51.6 (2023): 51.
Chicago
Tang, B., Zhang, Y., Liang, R., Yuan, P., Du, J., Wang, H., Wang, L."[Retracted] Activation of the δ‑opioid receptor inhibits serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis of human liver cells via the activation of PKC and the mitochondrial pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 51, no. 6 (2023): 51. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2023.5254