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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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January-2026 Volume 57 Issue 1

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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Retraction Open Access

[Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

  • Authors:
    • Guanen Qiao
    • Chenguang Dai
    • Yang He
    • Junjie Shi
    • Chunfang Xu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Digestion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China, Hematological Disease Engineering Center of Ministry of Education, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China, Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of Handan City, Handan, Hebei 056002, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Qiao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].
  • Article Number: 6
    |
    Published online on: October 27, 2025
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2025.5677
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Article

Int J Mol Med 43: [Related article:] 1817-1829, 2019; DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2019.4107

Following the publication of this paper, it was drawn to the Editor's attention by a concerned reader that certain of the western blot data shown in Fig. 8A and two panels of the Transwell assay data shown in Fig. 5B were strikingly similar to data that subsequently appeared in a pair of other publications. In addition, in Fig. 1C, the data panels shown for the KYSE150 and EC9706 cell lines, and also for the ECA-109 and HET-1A cell lines, were found to be overlapping, such that data which were intended to have shown the results from four cell lines appeared to have been derived from only two cell lines; in Fig. 2E, the same image was apparently included for the 'Control' colony formation assay experiments for the two different cell lines investigated (ECA-109 and KYSE150); and possible anomalies were identified with the western blot data in Fig. 3C.

After having performed an independent review of the data in the Editorial Office, the Editor of International Journal of Molecular Medicine has decided that this paper should be retracted from the Journal on account of a lack of confidence in the presented data. The authors were asked for an explanation to account for these concerns, but the Editorial Office did not receive a reply. The Editor apologizes to the readership for any inconvenience caused.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Qiao G, Dai C, He Y, Shi J and Xu C: [Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma . Int J Mol Med 57: 6, 2026.
APA
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., & Xu, C. (2026). [Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma . International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 57, 6. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2025.5677
MLA
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., Xu, C."[Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 57.1 (2026): 6.
Chicago
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., Xu, C."[Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 57, no. 1 (2026): 6. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2025.5677
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Qiao G, Dai C, He Y, Shi J and Xu C: [Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma . Int J Mol Med 57: 6, 2026.
APA
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., & Xu, C. (2026). [Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma . International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 57, 6. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2025.5677
MLA
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., Xu, C."[Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 57.1 (2026): 6.
Chicago
Qiao, G., Dai, C., He, Y., Shi, J., Xu, C."[Retracted] Effects of miR‑106b‑3p on cell proliferation and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and targeting of ZNRF3 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 57, no. 1 (2026): 6. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2025.5677
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