Intrasplenic combination immunotherapy with OK-432 and interleukin-2 on liver metastasis of colorectal carcinoma in a mouse model
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- Published online on: June 1, 1997 https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.10.6.1179
- Pages: 1179-1184
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Abstract
We investigated the inhibitory effects of intrasplenic combination therapy with OK-432 and recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2) on liver metastasis of colorectal carcinoma. Intrasplenic administration group significantly inhibited the development of liver metastasis compared with subcutaneous administration group (p<0.05). Combination therapy significantly inhibited the development of subclinical liver metastasis compared with that in the control group. Combination therapy decreased the percentage of cells expressing CD8a, which may be a part of effective factors of combination therapy, and improved overall survival rate. These findings suggested intrasplenic combination therapy with OK-432 and IL-2 might be effective in inhibiting liver metastasis of colorectal carcinoma.