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International Journal of Oncology
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Print ISSN: 1019-6439 Online ISSN: 1791-2423
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January-2023 Volume 62 Issue 1

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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Retraction Open Access

[Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes

  • Authors:
    • Steve Harakeh
    • Raefa Abou-Khouzam
    • Ghazi A. Damanhouri
    • Ahmed Al-Hejin
    • Taha Kumosani
    • Aleksandra Niedzwiecki
    • Mathias Rath
    • Elie Barbour
    • Mona Diab-Assaf
    • Rania Azar
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Special Infectious Agents unit, king fahd Medical research Center, king Abdulaziz university, kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Molecular Tumor-genesis and Anticancer Pharmacology, EDST, Lebanese university, Hadath, Lebanon, Department of Hematology, king fahd Medical research Center, king Abdulaziz university, jeddah, kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Department of biological Sciences, king fahd Medical research Center, king Abdulaziz university, jeddah, kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Department of biochemistry, king fahd Medical research Center, king Abdulaziz university, jeddah, kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Dr. rath research Institute, Santa Clara, CA, uSA, Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, American university of beirut (Aub), beirut 11-0236, Lebanon
    Copyright: © Harakeh et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].
  • Article Number: 3
    |
    Published online on: November 8, 2022
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2022.5451
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Article

Int J Oncol 45: [Related article:] 2159-2166, 2014; DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2014.2638

Subsequently to the publication of the above article, a concerned reader drew to the attention of the Editorial Office and the authors that certain pairings of the GAPDH western blotting control bands in Fig. 4 appeared to be strikingly similar to adjacent pairings of bands within the same gel slices; moreover, data bands featured in the HuT-2, C91-PL and Jurkat zymography blots in Fig. 5 also appeared to be remarkably similar, both comparing the bands within a given gel slice (as in the case of the Jurkat cell experiment in Fig. 5) or comparing between gel slices (as in the case of the Hut-2 cells compared with the C910PL cells in Fig. 5).

The Editorial Office independently investigated these concerns, and reached the conclusion that the bands did appear strikingly similar; too similar for the appearance of the bands within these figures to have arisen by chance. Moreover, the application of a software analysis program revealed that certain of the data in Fig. 6 had also appeared in another paper published by several of the same authors in another journal at around the same time. As a result of this investigation, the Editor of International Journal of Oncology has decided that this paper should be retracted from the journal on account of a lack of confidence in the authenticity of the presented data. The authors were asked for an explanation to account for these concerns, but the Editorial Office did not receive a satisfactory reply. The Editor apologizes to the readership for any inconvenience caused.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Harakeh S, Abou-Khouzam R, Damanhouri GA, Al-Hejin A, Kumosani T, Niedzwiecki A, Rath M, Barbour E, Diab-Assaf M, Azar R, Azar R, et al: [Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes. Int J Oncol 62: 3, 2023.
APA
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G.A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A. ... Azar, R. (2023). [Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes. International Journal of Oncology, 62, 3. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2022.5451
MLA
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G. A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A., Rath, M., Barbour, E., Diab-Assaf, M., Azar, R."[Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes". International Journal of Oncology 62.1 (2023): 3.
Chicago
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G. A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A., Rath, M., Barbour, E., Diab-Assaf, M., Azar, R."[Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes". International Journal of Oncology 62, no. 1 (2023): 3. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2022.5451
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Harakeh S, Abou-Khouzam R, Damanhouri GA, Al-Hejin A, Kumosani T, Niedzwiecki A, Rath M, Barbour E, Diab-Assaf M, Azar R, Azar R, et al: [Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes. Int J Oncol 62: 3, 2023.
APA
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G.A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A. ... Azar, R. (2023). [Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes. International Journal of Oncology, 62, 3. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2022.5451
MLA
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G. A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A., Rath, M., Barbour, E., Diab-Assaf, M., Azar, R."[Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes". International Journal of Oncology 62.1 (2023): 3.
Chicago
Harakeh, S., Abou-Khouzam, R., Damanhouri, G. A., Al-Hejin, A., Kumosani, T., Niedzwiecki, A., Rath, M., Barbour, E., Diab-Assaf, M., Azar, R."[Retracted] Effects of nutrients on matrix metalloproteinases in human T‑lymphotropic virus type 1 positive and negative malignant T‑lymphocytes". International Journal of Oncology 62, no. 1 (2023): 3. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2022.5451
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