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Article

Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors

  • Authors:
    • Shingo Noura
    • Masayuki Ohue
    • Norikatsu Miyoshi
    • Masayoshi Yasui
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Surgery, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases, Osaka, Osaka 537‑8511, Japan
  • Pages: 449-454
    |
    Published online on: August 4, 2016
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2016.979
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Abstract

Transanal excision (TAE) for rectal tumors is increasingly applied and it is generally recommended that the defect following full‑thickness excision should be closed. The aim of this study was to compare the complications and anal function following TAE between cases where the defect was closed and those where it was not. A total of 43 consecutive rectal malignant tumor patients eligible for TAE were investigated. Regarding anorectal function, incontinence was assessed using the Wexner score. The defect of the rectum was closed in 21 of the 43 patients. There were no significant differences between the two groups regarding gender, distance from the anal verge, tumor size, diagnosis and tumor site. There was a significantly higher number of postoperative complications of all grades and ≥Clavien‑Dindo grade IIIa in the closure group (P=0.02 and 0.04, respectively). Regarding the Wexner score, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P=0.24). Compared with the closure group, the non‑closure group had significantly fewer postoperative complications of all grades and ≥Clavien‑Dindo grade IIIa. Moreover, there was no significant difference regarding the anorectal function between the two groups. Thus, suturing the rectal defect is not necessarily recommended following TAE.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Noura S, Ohue M, Miyoshi N and Yasui M: Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors. Mol Clin Oncol 5: 449-454, 2016.
APA
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., & Yasui, M. (2016). Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors. Molecular and Clinical Oncology, 5, 449-454. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2016.979
MLA
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., Yasui, M."Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 5.4 (2016): 449-454.
Chicago
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., Yasui, M."Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 5, no. 4 (2016): 449-454. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2016.979
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Noura S, Ohue M, Miyoshi N and Yasui M: Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors. Mol Clin Oncol 5: 449-454, 2016.
APA
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., & Yasui, M. (2016). Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors. Molecular and Clinical Oncology, 5, 449-454. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2016.979
MLA
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., Yasui, M."Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 5.4 (2016): 449-454.
Chicago
Noura, S., Ohue, M., Miyoshi, N., Yasui, M."Significance of defect closure following transanal local full‑thickness excision of rectal malignant tumors". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 5, no. 4 (2016): 449-454. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2016.979
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