|
1
|
Siegel RL, Miller KD and Jemal A: Cancer
statistics, 2016. CA Cancer J Clin. 66:7–30. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
2
|
Cagir B, Nagy MW, Topham A, Rakinic J and
Fry RD: Adenosquamous carcinoma of the colon, rectum, and anus:
Epidemiology, distribution, and survival characteristics. Dis Colon
Rectum. 42:258–263. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
3
|
Herxheimer G: Ober heterologue cancroide.
Beitr Pathol Anat. 41:348–412. 1907.
|
|
4
|
White CP and Brunton CE: Some uncommon
tumours. J Pathol. 30:313–330. 1927. View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
5
|
Crissman JD: Adenosquamous and squamous
cell carcinoma of the colon. Am J Surg Pathol. 2:47–54. 1978.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
6
|
Cerezo L, Alvarez M, Edwards O and Price
G: Adenosquamous carcinoma of the colon. Dis Colon Rectum.
28:597–603. 1985. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
7
|
Petrelli NJ, Valle AA, Weber TK and
Rodriguez-Bigas M: Adenosquamous carcinoma of the colon and rectum.
Dis Colon Rectum. 39:1265–1268. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
8
|
Rajan R, Baqar A and Menon T: An
interesting case of primary squamous cell carcinoma of the colon
with synchronous metastatic adenocarcinoma. Clin Case Rep.
2:323–325. 2014. View
Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
9
|
TA II Schneider, Birkett DH and AM III
Vernava: Primary adenosquamous and squamous cell carcinoma of the
colon and rectum. Int J Colorectal Dis. 7:144–147. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
10
|
Lyttle JA: Primary squamous carcinoma of
the proximal large bowel. Report of a case and review of the
literature. Dis Colon Rectum. 26:279–282. 1983. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
11
|
Nahas CS, Shia J, Joseph R, Schrag D,
Minsky BD, Weiser MR, Guillem JG, Paty PB, Klimstra DS, Tang LH, et
al: Squamous-cell carcinoma of the rectum: A rare but curable
tumor. Dis Colon Rectum. 50:1393–1400. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
12
|
Jaworski RC, Biankin SA and Baird PJ:
Squamous cell carcinoma in situ arising in inflammatory cloacogenic
polyps: Report of two cases with PCR analysis for HPV DNA.
Pathology. 33:312–314. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
13
|
Hicks JD and Cowling DC: Squamous-cell
carcinoma of the ascending colon. J Pathol Bacteriol. 70:205–212.
1955. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
14
|
Ouban A, Nawab RA and Coppola D:
Diagnostic and pathogenetic implications of colorectal carcinomas
with multidirectional differentiation: A report of 4 cases. Clin
Colorectal Cancer. 1:243–248. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
15
|
Michelassi F, Mishlove LA, Stipa F and
Block GE: Squamous-cell carcinoma of the colon. Experience at the
University of Chicago, review of the literature, report of two
cases. Dis Colon Rectum. 31:228–235. 1988. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
16
|
LeBlanc LJ, Buie LA and Dockerty MB:
Squamous-cell epithelioma of the rectum. Ann Surg. 131:392–399.
1950. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
17
|
Lugo M and Putong PB: Metaplasia. An
overview. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 108:185–189. 1984.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
18
|
Lee SD, Haggitt RC and Kimmey MB: Squamous
metaplasia of the rectum after argon plasma coagulation.
Gastrointest Endosc. 52:683–685. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
19
|
Cabrera A and Pickren JW: Squamous
metaplasia and squamous-cell carcinoma of the rectosigmoid. Dis
Colon Rectum. 10:288–297. 1967. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
20
|
Woods WG: Squamous cell carcinoma of the
rectum arising in an area of squamous metaplasia. Eur J Surg Oncol.
13:455–458. 1987.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
21
|
Dukes CE: The Surgical Significance of the
Unusual in the Pathology of Intestinal Tumours: Imperial Cancer
Research Fund Lecture delivered at the Royal College of Surgeons of
England on 23rd November, 1948. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 4:1169–1170.
1949.
|
|
22
|
Reeve DRE: Squamous metaplasia in the
healing of chronic colonic ulcers of the rat. J Pathol. 117:15–22.
1975. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
23
|
Wells HG, Slye M and Holmes HF:
Comparative Pathology of Cancer of the Alimentary Canal, with
Report of Cases in Mice Studies in the Incidence and Inheritability
of Spontaneous Tumors in Mice: 34th Report. Am J Cancer.
33:223–238. 1938.
|
|
24
|
Williams GT, Blackshaw AJ and Morson BC:
Squamous carcinoma of the colorectum and its genesis. J Pathol.
129:139–147. 1979. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
25
|
Chen KTK: Colonic adenomatous polyp with
focal squamous metaplasia. Hum Pathol. 12:848–849. 1981. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
26
|
Almagro UA, Pintar K and Zellmer RB:
Squamous metaplasia in colorectal polyps. Cancer. 53:2679–2682.
1984. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
27
|
Kontozoglou T: Squamous metaplasia in
colonic adenomata: Report of two cases. J Surg Oncol. 29:31–34.
1985. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
28
|
Forouhar F: Neoplastic colonic polyp with
extensive squamous metaplasia. Case report. Tumori. 70:99–103.
1984.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
29
|
Lundquest DE, Marcus JN, Thorson AG and
Massop D: Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the colon arising in a
villous adenoma. Hum Pathol. 19:362–364. 1988. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
30
|
Theodosopoulos TK, Marinis AD, Dafnios NA,
Vassiliou JG, Samanides LD, Carvounis EE and Smyrniotis VE:
Aggressive treatment of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the
rectum to the liver: A case report and a brief review of the
literature. World J Surg Oncol. 4:492006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
31
|
Choi H, Lee HW, Ann HW, Kim JK, Kang HP,
Kim SW, Ku NS, Han SH, Kim JM and Choi JY: A case of rectal
squamous cell carcinoma with metachronous diffuse large B cell
lymphoma in an HIV-infected patient. Infect Chemother. 46:257–260.
2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
32
|
Martinez-Gonzalez MD, Takahashi T,
Leon-Rodriguez E, Gamboa-Dominguez A, Lome C, Garcia-Blanco MC,
Bezaury P and Moran MA: Case report of primary squamous carcinoma
of the rectum. Revista de investigación clínica; organo del
Hospital de Enfermedades de la Nutrición. 48:453–456. 1996.
|
|
33
|
Rasheed S, Yap T, Zia A, McDonald PJ and
Glynne-Jones R: Chemo-radiotherapy: An alternative to surgery for
squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum-report of six patients and
literature review. Colorectal Dis. 11:191–197. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
34
|
Iannacone E, Dionisi F, Musio D, Caiazzo
R, Raffetto N and Banelli E: Chemoradiation as definitive treatment
for primary squamous cell cancer of the rectum. World J Radiol.
2:329–333. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
35
|
Funahashi K, Nemoto T, Koike J, Kurihara
A, Shiokawa H, Ushigome M, Kaneko T, Arai K, Nagashima Y, Koda T,
et al: Chemoradiation therapy with S-1 for primary squamous cell
carcinoma of the rectum: Report of three cases. Surg Case Rep.
1:142015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
36
|
Wang MLC, Heriot A, Leong T and Ngan SYK:
Chemoradiotherapy in the management of primary squamous-cell
carcinoma of the rectum. Colorectal Dis. 13:296–301. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
37
|
Ozuner G, Aytac E, Gorgun E and Bennett A:
Colorectal squamous cell carcinoma: A rare tumor with poor
prognosis. Int J Colorectal Dis. 30:127–130. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
38
|
Jeong BG, Kim DY and Kim SY: Concurrent
chemoradiotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum.
Hepatogastroenterology. 60:512–516. 2013.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
39
|
Matsuda A, Takahashi K, Yamaguchi T,
Matsumoto H, Miyamoto H, Kawakami M, Kawachi H, Suzuki H, Furukawa
K, Tajiri T, et al: HPV infection in an HIV-positive patient with
primary squamous cell carcinoma of rectum. Int J Clin Oncol.
14:551–554. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
40
|
Brammer RD, Taniere P and Radley S:
Metachronous squamous-cell carcinoma of the colon and treatment of
rectal squamous carcinoma with chemoradiotherapy. Colorectal Dis.
11:219–220. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
41
|
Péron J, Bylicki O, Laude C, Martel-Lafay
I, Carrie C and Racadot S: Nonoperative management of squamous-cell
carcinoma of the rectum. Dis Colon Rectum. 58:60–64. 2015.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
42
|
Gelas T, Peyrat P, Francois Y, Gerard JP,
Baulieux J, Gilly FN, Vignal J and Glehen O: Primary squamous-cell
carcinoma of the rectum: Report of six cases and review of the
literature. Dis Colon Rectum. 45:1535–1540. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
43
|
Al Hallak MN, Hage-Nassar G and Mouchli A:
Primary Submucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Rectum Diagnosed
by Endoscopic Ultrasound: Case Report and Literature Review. Case
Rep Gastroenterol. 4:243–249. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
44
|
Tronconi MC, Carnaghi C, Bignardi M, Doci
R, Rimassa L, Di Rocco M, Scorsetti M and Santoro A: Rectal
squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemoradiotherapy: Report of
six cases. Int J Colorectal Dis. 25:1435–1439. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
45
|
Kulaylat MN, Doerr R, Butler B,
Satchidanand SK and Singh A: Squamous cell carcinoma complicating
idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. J Surg Oncol. 59:48–55.
1995. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
46
|
Kassir R, Baccot S, Bouarioua N, Petcu CA,
Dubois J, Boueil-Bourlier A, Patoir A, Epin A, Ripamonti B and
Tiffet O: Squamous cell carcinoma of middle rectum: Literature
review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 5:86–90. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
47
|
Berardi RS, Chen HP and Lee SS: Squamous
cell carcinoma of the colon and rectum. Surg Gynecol Obstet.
163:493–496. 1986.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
48
|
Pikarsky AJ, Belin B, Efron J, Woodhouse
S, Weiss EG, Wexner SD and Nogueras JJ: Squamous cell carcinoma of
the rectum in ulcerative colitis: Case report and review of the
literature. Int J Colorectal Dis. 22:445–447. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
49
|
Yeh J, Hastings J, Rao A and Abbas MA:
Squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum: A single institution
experience. Tech Coloproctol. 16:349–354. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
50
|
Seshadri RA, Pancholi M, Jayanand SB and
Chandrasekar S: Squamous cell carcinoma of the rectum: Is
chemoradiation sufficient? J Cancer Res Ther. 11:6642015.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
51
|
Musio D, De Felice F, Manfrida S, Balducci
M, Meldolesi E, Gravina GL, Tombolini V and Valentini V: Squamous
cell carcinoma of the rectum: The treatment paradigm. Eur J Surg
Oncol. 41:1054–1058. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
52
|
Clark J, Cleator S, Goldin R, Lowdell C,
Darzi A and Ziprin P: Treatment of primary rectal squamous cell
carcinoma by primary chemoradiotherapy: Should surgery still be
considered a standard of care? Eur J Cancer. 44:2340–2343. 2008.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
53
|
Torricelli P: Rectal cancer staging. Surg
Oncol. 16 Suppl 1:S49–S50. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
54
|
Frizelle FA, Hobday KS, Batts KP and
Nelson H: Adenosquamous and squamous carcinoma of the colon and
upper rectum: A clinical and histopathologic study. Dis Colon
Rectum. 44:341–346. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
55
|
Abbruzzese JL, Grunewald R, Weeks EA,
Gravel D, Adams T, Nowak B, Mineishi S, Tarassoff P, Satterlee W,
Raber MN, et al: A phase I clinical, plasma, and cellular
pharmacology study of gemcitabine. J Clin Oncol. 9:491–498. 1991.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
56
|
Csoka K, Liliemark J, Larsson R and Nygren
P: Evaluation of the cytotoxic activity of gemcitabine in primary
cultures of tumor cells from patients with hematologic or solid
tumors. Semin Oncol. 22 Suppl 11:47–53. 1995.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
57
|
Von Hoff DD; San Antonio Drug Development
Team, : Activity of gemcitabine in a human tumor cloning assay as a
basis for clinical trials with gemcitabine. Invest New Drugs.
14:265–270. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
58
|
Pollera CF, Ceribelli A, Crecco M, Oliva C
and Calabresi F: Prolonged infusion gemcitabine: A clinical phase I
study at low- (300 mg/m2) and high-dose (875 mg/m2) levels. Invest
New Drugs. 15:115–121. 1997. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
