Pancreatic cancer diagnosed by the detection of gross hematuria due to urinary bladder metastasis: A case report

Kubota,Risa; Tsushima,Tomoyasu; Doi,Keisuke; Inoue,Yousuke; Shinno,Yoko; Ichikawa,Takaharu

doi:10.3892/mco.2021.2456

January-2022 Volume 16 Issue 1

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Case Report Open Access

Pancreatic cancer diagnosed by the detection of gross hematuria due to urinary bladder metastasis: A case report

Authors:
- Risa Kubota
- Tomoyasu Tsushima
- Keisuke Doi
- Yousuke Inoue
- Yoko Shinno
- Takaharu Ichikawa
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Affiliations: Department of Urology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center, Okayama 701‑1192, Japan, Department of Urology, Iwakuni Medical Center, Iwakuni, Yamaguchi 740‑8510, Japan, Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hospital, Hiroshima 730‑8518, Japan, Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center, Okayama 701‑1192, Japan

Copyright: © Kubota et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
Article Number: 23
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Published online on: December 1, 2021

https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2021.2456
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Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is not easy to detect at its early stages due to difficulties in identifying symptoms at these stages. As it progresses, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, abdominal distension, jaundice and pain in the back, especially the lower back, might develop. Moreover, sudden onset or worsening of diabetes mellitus may be seen, which often prompts screening for the detection of pancreatic cancer. Since it rapidly spreads to surrounding tissues and organs, pancreatic cancer has a poor prognosis. However, metastasis to the bladder is rare, with few cases diagnosed on the basis of detecting gross hematuria. The current study presents a case of gross hematuria and exacerbated diabetes in a 90‑year‑old woman. Cystoscopy revealed a non‑papillary tumor in the posterior bladder wall. Pathological examination of bladder tumor specimens obtained via transurethral resection revealed adenocarcinoma. Subsequent systemic examinations revealed primary pancreatic cancer that had metastasized to the bladder. To the best of our knowledge, this is the second reported case of pancreatic cancer diagnosed based on the detection of gross hematuria due to bladder metastasis, since 1992.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Pancreatic cancer diagnosed by the detection of gross hematuria due to urinary bladder metastasis: A case report

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