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Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Zhangyan Wang
    • Huangming Hong
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Wang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY_NC 4.0].
  • Article Number: 45
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    Published online on: March 26, 2025
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2025.2840
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Abstract

Compared with other metastatic sites, breast cancer brain metastases (BCBMs) are associated with the shortest survival time. In addition, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is observed to be amplified in 20‑25% of breast cancer cases where it is a poor prognostic factor for brain metastases. Various anti‑HER2 targeted therapies have brought both new opportunities and challenges to patients with HER2‑positive BCBM over the past decade. However, prolonging survival time and improving quality of life of patients have become controversial issues in the field of clinical research on BCBMs. On the basis of the latest literature, the present review documents the anti‑HER2 targeted drugs applied in patients with HER2‑positive BCBM. Further studies on the efficacy and safety of novel HER2‑targeted drugs and combined or sequential therapy in clinical treatment are expected to provide more effective strategies for the treatment of patients with HER2‑positive BCBM.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Wang Z and Hong H: Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review). Mol Clin Oncol 22: 45, 2025.
APA
Wang, Z., & Hong, H. (2025). Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review). Molecular and Clinical Oncology, 22, 45. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2025.2840
MLA
Wang, Z., Hong, H."Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review)". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 22.5 (2025): 45.
Chicago
Wang, Z., Hong, H."Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review)". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 22, no. 5 (2025): 45. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2025.2840
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Wang Z and Hong H: Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review). Mol Clin Oncol 22: 45, 2025.
APA
Wang, Z., & Hong, H. (2025). Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review). Molecular and Clinical Oncology, 22, 45. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2025.2840
MLA
Wang, Z., Hong, H."Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review)". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 22.5 (2025): 45.
Chicago
Wang, Z., Hong, H."Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review)". Molecular and Clinical Oncology 22, no. 5 (2025): 45. https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2025.2840
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