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Article Open Access

Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors

  • Authors:
    • Si̇nan Demi̇rci̇oğlu
    • Ali̇ Türk
    • Ati̇lla Tomruk
    • Havva Demi̇rci̇oğlu
    • Atakan Teki̇nalp
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Turkey, Transfusion Center, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Turkey, Meram Family Health Center No. 25, Konya 42090, Turkey
    Copyright: © Demi̇rci̇oğlu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].
  • Article Number: 22
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    Published online on: February 18, 2025
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2025.221
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to identify the frequency of vasovagal reactions (VVRs) and the factors influencing their occurrence. For this purpose, a total of 742 donors who applied for whole blood donation at a blood center were included in the study. The frequency of VVR and its association with donor‑related factors were assessed. The results revealed that the median age of the donors was 36 years, with 9.8% female and 90.2% male donors. VVRs were observed in 4.9% of the donors. The median age of the donors who experienced VVRs was found to be lower than that of those who did not experience VVRs. The incidence of VVRs was higher in first‑time donors. The median blood donation rate for donors who experienced VVRs was 2, compared to 4 for those who did not, and the difference was statistically significant. On the whole, the present study demonstrates that the frequency of VVRs is higher in first‑time blood donors, and that the blood donation rate is lower for those who experience VVRs. Preventive measures for VVRs, particularly for first‑time donors, could increase the rate of blood donation.
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Spandidos Publications style
Demi̇rci̇oğlu S, Türk A, Tomruk A, Demi̇rci̇oğlu H and Teki̇nalp A: Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors. Med Int 5: 22, 2025.
APA
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., & Teki̇nalp, A. (2025). Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors. Medicine International, 5, 22. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2025.221
MLA
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., Teki̇nalp, A."Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors". Medicine International 5.3 (2025): 22.
Chicago
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., Teki̇nalp, A."Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors". Medicine International 5, no. 3 (2025): 22. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2025.221
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Demi̇rci̇oğlu S, Türk A, Tomruk A, Demi̇rci̇oğlu H and Teki̇nalp A: Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors. Med Int 5: 22, 2025.
APA
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., & Teki̇nalp, A. (2025). Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors. Medicine International, 5, 22. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2025.221
MLA
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., Teki̇nalp, A."Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors". Medicine International 5.3 (2025): 22.
Chicago
Demi̇rci̇oğlu, S., Türk, A., Tomruk, A., Demi̇rci̇oğlu, H., Teki̇nalp, A."Frequency of vasovagal reactions in whole blood donation and contributing factors". Medicine International 5, no. 3 (2025): 22. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2025.221
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