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Molecular Medicine Reports
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Print ISSN: 1791-2997 Online ISSN: 1791-3004
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March-April 2011 Volume 4 Issue 2

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

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Article

Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death

  • Authors:
    • Seonmin Lee
    • Kiyoon Kim
    • Yun Hong Kim
    • Min Hyung Chung
    • Insug Kang
    • Joohun Ha
    • Wonchae Choe
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Science and Engineering Research Center for Bioreaction to Reactive Oxygen Species and Biomedical Science Institute (BK-21), School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Science and Engineering Research Center for Bioreaction to Reactive Oxygen Species and Biomedical Science Institute (BK-21), School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medine, Seoul 110-746, Korea, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea
  • Pages: 351-356
    |
    Published online on: January 25, 2011
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.432
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Abstract

Reperfusion of ischaemic myocardium is accompanied by cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Although a protective role of propofol in this process has been suggested, the exact mechanism of propofol activity remains to be elucidated. Here, we report that propofol protects cardiac H9c2 cells from hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cell death by attenuating the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) and by up-regulating heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) expression levels. Treatment with 25 µM propofol significantly protected against hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced cell death, as determined by the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay and Western blot analysis using anti-apoptotic signal proteins, such as apoptotic protease activating factor 1 and caspase 9. Propofol furthermore suppressed the ERK signaling pathway in cardiac H9c2 cells subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation. The up-regulation of anti-oxidant enzymes such as HO-1, manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and catalase is also associated with the protective effect of propofol on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cell death. Taken together, the results reveal a new mechanism by which propofol inhibits hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cell death in cardiac H9c2 cells, supporting a potential application of propofol as a preemptive cardioprotectant.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Lee S, Kim K, Kim YH, Chung MH, Kang I, Ha J and Choe W: Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death. Mol Med Rep 4: 351-356, 2011.
APA
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y.H., Chung, M.H., Kang, I., Ha, J., & Choe, W. (2011). Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death. Molecular Medicine Reports, 4, 351-356. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.432
MLA
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y. H., Chung, M. H., Kang, I., Ha, J., Choe, W."Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death". Molecular Medicine Reports 4.2 (2011): 351-356.
Chicago
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y. H., Chung, M. H., Kang, I., Ha, J., Choe, W."Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death". Molecular Medicine Reports 4, no. 2 (2011): 351-356. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.432
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Lee S, Kim K, Kim YH, Chung MH, Kang I, Ha J and Choe W: Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death. Mol Med Rep 4: 351-356, 2011.
APA
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y.H., Chung, M.H., Kang, I., Ha, J., & Choe, W. (2011). Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death. Molecular Medicine Reports, 4, 351-356. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.432
MLA
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y. H., Chung, M. H., Kang, I., Ha, J., Choe, W."Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death". Molecular Medicine Reports 4.2 (2011): 351-356.
Chicago
Lee, S., Kim, K., Kim, Y. H., Chung, M. H., Kang, I., Ha, J., Choe, W."Preventive role of Propofol in hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced apoptotic H9c2 rat cardiac myoblast cell death". Molecular Medicine Reports 4, no. 2 (2011): 351-356. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.432
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