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2014-January Volume 9 Issue 1

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Article

P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1

  • Authors:
    • Changchun Fan
    • Xuechun Zhao
    • Xiaofan Guo
    • Xuecheng Cao
    • Jinfang Cai
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, Shandong 250031, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong 250021, P.R. China, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China
  • Pages: 340-344
    |
    Published online on: October 22, 2013
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1748
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Abstract

Interleukin‑1β (IL‑1β) has a significant role in osteoarthritis (OA). The purinergic receptor, P2X4, has previously been implicated in IL‑1β secretion. The NLRP1 inflammasome mediates the production of IL‑1β in inflammatory disorders. However, it is unknown whether P2X4 modulates NLRP1‑mediated IL‑1β release. In the present study, the correlation between the P2X4 receptor and NLRP1 was investigated in OA fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (OAFLS). The expression of P2X4 and NLRP1 was detected in the OAFLS. The OAFLS were stimulated with P2X4 and the levels of IL‑1β and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) were measured. To determine whether P2X4 is involved in NLRP1‑triggered IL‑1β production, NLRP1 small interfering RNA (siRNA) was used. In the OAFLS, a markedly higher expression of P2X4 and NLRP1 was revealed compared with that in the normal FLS. OAFLS stimulated by P2X4 resulted in concentration‑dependent increases in the production of IL‑1β, MMP‑3 and MMP‑9. Furthermore, P2X4‑mediated IL‑1β production was attenuated by the NLRP1 siRNA. The results of the present study indicate that P2X4 induced IL‑1β, MMP‑3 and MMP‑9 production in the OAFLS. IL‑1β induced by P2X4 is mediated via NLRP1. P2X4/NLRP1 may be important in the pathogenesis of OA and may represent a novel therapeutic target.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Fan C, Zhao X, Guo X, Cao X and Cai J: P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1. Mol Med Rep 9: 340-344, 2014.
APA
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., & Cai, J. (2014). P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1. Molecular Medicine Reports, 9, 340-344. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1748
MLA
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., Cai, J."P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1". Molecular Medicine Reports 9.1 (2014): 340-344.
Chicago
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., Cai, J."P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1". Molecular Medicine Reports 9, no. 1 (2014): 340-344. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1748
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Fan C, Zhao X, Guo X, Cao X and Cai J: P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1. Mol Med Rep 9: 340-344, 2014.
APA
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., & Cai, J. (2014). P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1. Molecular Medicine Reports, 9, 340-344. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1748
MLA
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., Cai, J."P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1". Molecular Medicine Reports 9.1 (2014): 340-344.
Chicago
Fan, C., Zhao, X., Guo, X., Cao, X., Cai, J."P2X4 promotes interleukin‑1β production in osteoarthritis via NLRP1". Molecular Medicine Reports 9, no. 1 (2014): 340-344. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1748
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