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Article

Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro

  • Authors:
    • Yunge Zhang
    • Peng Jiang
    • Wenbo Li
    • Xiangjie Liu
    • Yang Lu
    • Zhipeng Huang
    • Keguan Song
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: The Third Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, P.R. China
  • Pages: 8223-8230
    |
    Published online on: September 29, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7670
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Abstract

Wear particles serve a central role in periprosthetic osteolysis, which leads to the aseptic loosening of prostheses. In the present study a lentiviral vector was constructed to silence macrophage colony stimulating factor (M‑CSF) and receptor activator of nuclear factor κ‑B ligand (RANKL) genes, which synergistically inhibit osteoclast formation and differentiation. To confirm the role of the calcineurin/nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) pathway in osteolysis, we transduced murine macrophage/monocyte RAW264.7 cells with M‑CSF‑short hairpin (sh)RNA‑RANKL‑shRNA. Tumor necrosis factor‑α (TNF‑α) protein levels were evaluated using enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay. Transduced RAW264.7 cells were cultured in Transwell chambers in the presence of 0.1 mg/ml titanium particles to investigate the capacity of TNF‑α inhibition to reduce wear debris‑induced inflammation. RANKL, M‑CSF, TNF‑α, interleukin (IL)‑1β, IL‑6 and NFATc1 mRNA levels were also assessed by reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Osteoclastogenesis was measured by tartrate‑resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) mRNA quantification. Lentiviral‑mediated double gene inhibition is known to be able to completely inhibit inflammatory osteolysis, simultaneously decreasing the number of NFATc1‑ and TRAP‑positive cells. The present study confirmed that the combined silencing of M‑CSF and RANKL genes can inhibit the osteolysis induced by the wear particles around the prosthesis. The calcineurin/NFAT pathway serves a role in the prevention of prosthesis loosening.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang Y, Jiang P, Li W, Liu X, Lu Y, Huang Z and Song K: Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro. Mol Med Rep 16: 8223-8230, 2017.
APA
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., & Song, K. (2017). Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro. Molecular Medicine Reports, 16, 8223-8230. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7670
MLA
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., Song, K."Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro". Molecular Medicine Reports 16.6 (2017): 8223-8230.
Chicago
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., Song, K."Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro". Molecular Medicine Reports 16, no. 6 (2017): 8223-8230. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7670
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang Y, Jiang P, Li W, Liu X, Lu Y, Huang Z and Song K: Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro. Mol Med Rep 16: 8223-8230, 2017.
APA
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., & Song, K. (2017). Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro. Molecular Medicine Reports, 16, 8223-8230. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7670
MLA
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., Song, K."Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro". Molecular Medicine Reports 16.6 (2017): 8223-8230.
Chicago
Zhang, Y., Jiang, P., Li, W., Liu, X., Lu, Y., Huang, Z., Song, K."Calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway mediates titanium particle‑induced inflammation and osteoclast formation by inhibiting RANKL and M‑CSF in vitro". Molecular Medicine Reports 16, no. 6 (2017): 8223-8230. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7670
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