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Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations

  • Authors:
    • Zebing Zheng
    • Bin Chen
    • Zhu Jin
    • Mingjuan Gao
    • Chengyan Tang
    • Yuchen Mao
    • Yan Qu
    • Yuanmei Liu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pediatric, General Thoracic and Urinary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China, Department of Surgery, Dezhou Union Hospital, Dezhou, Shandong 253000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Zheng et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1297-1305
    |
    Published online on: June 6, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10356
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Abstract

Certain patients with anorectal malforma­tions (ARMs) continue to suffer from postoperative dysphoria. The enteric nervous system (ENS) is closely associated with defecation. The purinergic receptor P2Y2 (P2Y2) and Hu antigen D (HuD) proteins contain multiple motifs that enable their activation and direct coupling to integrin and growth factor receptor signaling pathways; thus, they may serve as key points in ENS development. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression pattern of P2Y2 and HuD proteins during anorectal development in ARM embryos. The embryogenesis of ARM in rats was induced by ethylenethiourea (ETU) on the 10th gestational day. The expression patterns of P2Y2 and HuD proteins were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis in normal, ETU and ARM rat embryos on embryonic days E17, E19 and E21; their mRNA levels were assessed via reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR) of the distal rectum of fetal rats. Immunohistochemistry of the distal rectum demonstrated that on E17, the expression levels of the two proteins were not different between the three groups. On E19, the expression of HuD was significantly decreased in the ARM group. On E21, the two proteins were significantly decreased in the ARM group. Additionally, the expression levels of the two proteins on E17 were significantly lower than on E21 in the ARM group. Western blotting and RT‑qPCR also revealed that the P2Y2 and HuD proteins and mRNA expression levels were significantly decreased in the ARM groups when compared with the normal group on E17 and E21 (P<0.01). Thus, the present study demonstrated that downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD may partly be related to the development of the ENS in ARM embryos.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zheng Z, Chen B, Jin Z, Gao M, Tang C, Mao Y, Qu Y and Liu Y: Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations. Mol Med Rep 20: 1297-1305, 2019.
APA
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y. ... Liu, Y. (2019). Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations. Molecular Medicine Reports, 20, 1297-1305. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10356
MLA
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y., Qu, Y., Liu, Y."Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations". Molecular Medicine Reports 20.2 (2019): 1297-1305.
Chicago
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y., Qu, Y., Liu, Y."Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations". Molecular Medicine Reports 20, no. 2 (2019): 1297-1305. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10356
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zheng Z, Chen B, Jin Z, Gao M, Tang C, Mao Y, Qu Y and Liu Y: Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations. Mol Med Rep 20: 1297-1305, 2019.
APA
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y. ... Liu, Y. (2019). Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations. Molecular Medicine Reports, 20, 1297-1305. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10356
MLA
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y., Qu, Y., Liu, Y."Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations". Molecular Medicine Reports 20.2 (2019): 1297-1305.
Chicago
Zheng, Z., Chen, B., Jin, Z., Gao, M., Tang, C., Mao, Y., Qu, Y., Liu, Y."Downregulation of P2Y2 and HuD during the development of the enteric nervous system in fetal rats with anorectal malformations". Molecular Medicine Reports 20, no. 2 (2019): 1297-1305. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10356
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