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Oncology Letters
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Print ISSN: 1792-1074 Online ISSN: 1792-1082
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October 2014 Volume 8 Issue 4

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

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Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

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World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

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International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

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International Journal of Epigenetics

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Case Report

Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report

  • Authors:
    • Michael Lam
    • Jason Lee
    • Stephen Teoh
    • Rupesh Agrawal
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Ophthalmology, National Healthcare Group Eye Institute, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433, Republic of Singapore
  • Pages: 1886-1888
    |
    Published online on: July 28, 2014
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2014.2389
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Abstract

The most common type of intraocular tumor in adults is the metastatic variety, with the choroid as the typical site of involvement. The case of a patient with non‑small cell lung cancer, who presented with choroidal metastasis, is described in the current report. In addition, the limitation of using a chest X‑ray to identify a large primary lung lesion is highlighted. A 71‑year‑old female that presented with a choroidal mass lesion is described in the current report. A chest X‑ray was conducted and was considered to be normal following detailed investigation, however, a computed tomography (CT) scan of the thorax revealed a large lobulated mass in the right upper lobe. On further histopathological analysis, the patient was diagnosed with a non‑small cell lung carcinoma. Thus, when a large choroidal lesion and overlying exudative retinal detachment is observed, a diagnosis of choroidal metastasis should be considered. X‑ray images may appear to be normal even in the presence of a large pulmonary lesion. Therefore, in cases where there may be a metastatic lesion, a CT scan is proposed as the optimal diagnostic imaging technique.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Lam M, Lee J, Teoh S and Agrawal R: Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report. Oncol Lett 8: 1886-1888, 2014.
APA
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., & Agrawal, R. (2014). Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report. Oncology Letters, 8, 1886-1888. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2014.2389
MLA
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., Agrawal, R."Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report". Oncology Letters 8.4 (2014): 1886-1888.
Chicago
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., Agrawal, R."Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report". Oncology Letters 8, no. 4 (2014): 1886-1888. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2014.2389
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Lam M, Lee J, Teoh S and Agrawal R: Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report. Oncol Lett 8: 1886-1888, 2014.
APA
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., & Agrawal, R. (2014). Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report. Oncology Letters, 8, 1886-1888. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2014.2389
MLA
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., Agrawal, R."Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report". Oncology Letters 8.4 (2014): 1886-1888.
Chicago
Lam, M., Lee, J., Teoh, S., Agrawal, R."Choroidal metastasis as the presenting feature of a non‑small cell lung carcinoma with no apparent primary lesion identified by X‑ray: A case report". Oncology Letters 8, no. 4 (2014): 1886-1888. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2014.2389
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