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Article

p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc

  • Authors:
    • Fang Yuan
    • Lu Liu
    • Yonghong Lei
    • Peifu Tang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Oncology, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, P.R. China, Department of Clinical Nutrition, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, P.R. China, Key Laboratory of Wound Repair and Regeneration of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, P.R. China
  • Pages: 4396-4402
    |
    Published online on: July 24, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6661
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Abstract

Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1), a conserved NAD+ dependent deacetylase, is a mediator of life span by calorie restriction. However, Sirt1 may paradoxically increase the risk of cancer. Accordingly, the expression level of Sirt1 is selectively elevated in numerous types of cancer cell; however, the mechanisms underlying the differential regulation remain largely unknown. The present study demonstrated that oncoprotein c‑Myc was a direct regulator of Sirt1, which accounts for the upregulation of Sirt1 expression only in the cells without functional p53. In p53 deficient cells, the overexpression of c‑Myc increased Sirt1 mRNA and protein expression levels as well as its promoter activity, whereas the inhibitor of c‑Myc, 10058‑F4, induced decreased Sirt1 basal mRNA and protein expression levels. Deletion/mutation mapping analyses revealed that c‑Myc bound to the conserved E‑box[‑189 to ‑183 base pair (bp)] of the Sirt1 promoter. In addition, p53 and c‑Myc shared at least response element and the presence of p53 may block the binding of c‑Myc to the Sirt1 promoter, thus inhibit the c‑Myc mediated upregulation of Sirt1 promoter activity. The present study indicated that the expression level of Sirt1 was tightly regulated by oncoprotein c‑Myc and tumor suppressor p53, which aids an improved understanding of its expression regulation and tumor promoter role in certain conditions.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Yuan F, Liu L, Lei Y and Tang P: p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc. Oncol Lett 14: 4396-4402, 2017.
APA
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., & Tang, P. (2017). p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc. Oncology Letters, 14, 4396-4402. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6661
MLA
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., Tang, P."p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc". Oncology Letters 14.4 (2017): 4396-4402.
Chicago
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., Tang, P."p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc". Oncology Letters 14, no. 4 (2017): 4396-4402. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6661
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Yuan F, Liu L, Lei Y and Tang P: p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc. Oncol Lett 14: 4396-4402, 2017.
APA
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., & Tang, P. (2017). p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc. Oncology Letters, 14, 4396-4402. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6661
MLA
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., Tang, P."p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc". Oncology Letters 14.4 (2017): 4396-4402.
Chicago
Yuan, F., Liu, L., Lei, Y., Tang, P."p53 inhibits the upregulation of sirtuin 1 expression induced by c‑Myc". Oncology Letters 14, no. 4 (2017): 4396-4402. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6661
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