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Article Open Access

LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation

  • Authors:
    • Siwen Liu
    • Haixia Cao
    • Dan Chen
    • Shaorong Yu
    • Huanhuan Sha
    • Jianzhong Wu
    • Rong Ma
    • Zhuo Wang
    • Changwen Jing
    • Junying Zhang
    • Jifeng Feng
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Research Center for Clinical Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China, Department of Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 7168-7174
    |
    Published online on: March 6, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8182
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Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) are efficient in treating patients with non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR activating mutations. Unfortunately, nearly all patients ultimately acquire resistance to EGFR-TKI treatment. Liver X receptors (LXRs) can regulate tumor growth in various cancer cell lines. The present study indicated that LXR agonist combined with gefitinib weakened Akt‑nuclear factor (NF)‑κB activation and inhibited the expression levels of apoptosis‑related proteins in vitro. By contrast, LXR ligands alone exhibited no significant effect on gefitinib‑resistant lung cells. In conclusion, the study provided evidence for the combination treatment of acquired TKI resistance in NSCLC.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Liu S, Cao H, Chen D, Yu S, Sha H, Wu J, Ma R, Wang Z, Jing C, Zhang J, Zhang J, et al: LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation. Oncol Lett 15: 7168-7174, 2018.
APA
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J. ... Feng, J. (2018). LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation. Oncology Letters, 15, 7168-7174. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8182
MLA
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J., Ma, R., Wang, Z., Jing, C., Zhang, J., Feng, J."LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation". Oncology Letters 15.5 (2018): 7168-7174.
Chicago
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J., Ma, R., Wang, Z., Jing, C., Zhang, J., Feng, J."LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation". Oncology Letters 15, no. 5 (2018): 7168-7174. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8182
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Liu S, Cao H, Chen D, Yu S, Sha H, Wu J, Ma R, Wang Z, Jing C, Zhang J, Zhang J, et al: LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation. Oncol Lett 15: 7168-7174, 2018.
APA
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J. ... Feng, J. (2018). LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation. Oncology Letters, 15, 7168-7174. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8182
MLA
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J., Ma, R., Wang, Z., Jing, C., Zhang, J., Feng, J."LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation". Oncology Letters 15.5 (2018): 7168-7174.
Chicago
Liu, S., Cao, H., Chen, D., Yu, S., Sha, H., Wu, J., Ma, R., Wang, Z., Jing, C., Zhang, J., Feng, J."LXR ligands induce apoptosis of EGFR-TKI-resistant human lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting Akt-NF-κB activation". Oncology Letters 15, no. 5 (2018): 7168-7174. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8182
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