Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Oncology Letters
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-1074 Online ISSN: 1792-1082
Journal Cover
November-2020 Volume 20 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
November-2020 Volume 20 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells

  • Authors:
    • Mushi Ye
    • Huanshu Tian
    • Shanhong Lin
    • Jierong Mo
    • Zhuo Li
    • Xiaojun Chen
    • Jianjun Liu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Laboratory of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Ye et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 169
    |
    Published online on: August 27, 2020
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2020.12032
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Prostate cancer is a common malignant tumor of the male genitourinary system and its incidence increases with age. Studies have shown that resveratrol (Res) inhibits cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion and promotes apoptosis. The present study evaluated the effect of Res in two human prostate cancer cell lines (the androgen‑dependent LNCaP cell line and the non‑androgen‑independent LNCaP‑B cell line) on proliferation and apoptosis. A proliferation assay was used to demonstrate that Res inhibited proliferation of LNCaP and LNCaP‑B cells in the range of 25‑100 µM, and the effect was time‑ and dose‑dependent. Using flow cytometry, it was reported that various concentrations of Res induced apoptosis in LNCaP and LNCaP‑B cells, and that the apoptotic effect of Res was dose‑dependent. A chemiluminescence assay showed that Res inhibited prostate specific antigen levels in LNCaP and LNCaP‑B cells. Reverse transcription quantitative‑PCR showed that Res inhibited the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in LNCaP and LNCaP‑B cells at the mRNA level. Western blot analysis showed that Res suppressed the expression of AR protein as well as protein kinase B (AKT) phosphorylation. To study the effect of Res on the expression of AR splicing variant 7 (ARV7) and the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in prostate cancer cells, as well as the underlying molecular mechanisms, the recombinant ARV7 expression vector Pcdna3.1‑ARV7 was transfected into LNCaP and LNCaP cells and the aforementioned experiments were repeated. It was revealed that Res acted via the ARV7 and the AKT pathways. Taken together, the present results suggested that Res suppresses the proliferation of prostate cancer cells, promotes apoptosis and inhibits the expression of AR mRNA and protein. These effects likely resulted from inhibition of ARV7 and the AKT signaling pathway.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Figure 6

View References

1 

Siegel RL, Miller KD and Jemal A: Cancer statistics, 2018. CA Cancer J Clin. 68:7–30. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Park JW, Jang WS, Koh DH, Ham WS, Rha KH, Hong SJ and Choi YD: Impact of early salvage androgen deprivation therapy in localized prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy: A propensity score matched analysis. Yonsei Med J. 59:580–587. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Sharifi N, Gulley JL and Dahut WL: Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer. JAMA. 294:238–244. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Scher HI, Beer TM, Higano CS, Anand A, Taplin ME, Efstathiou E, Rathkopf D, Shelkey J, Yu EY, Alumkal J, et al: Antitumour activity of MDV3100 in castration-resistant prostate cancer: A phase 1–2 study. Lancet. 375:1437–1446. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Taneja SS: Re: Abiraterone in metastatic prostate cancer without previous chemotherapy. J Urol. 190:8802013. View Article : Google Scholar

6 

Shafi AA, Yen AE and Weigel NL: Androgen receptors in hormone-dependent and castration-resistant prostate cancer. Pharmacol Ther. 140:223–238. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar

7 

Ryan CJ and Tindall DJ: Androgen receptor rediscovered: The new biology and targeting the androgen receptor therapeutically. J Clin Oncol. 29:3651–3658. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Tilley WD, Buchanan G, Hickey TE and Bentel JM: Mutations in the androgen receptor gene are associated with progression of human prostate cancer to androgen independence. Clin Cancer Res. 2:277–285. 1996.PubMed/NCBI

9 

He B, Gampe RJ Jr, Kole AJ, Hnat AT, Stanley TB, An G, Stewart EL, Kalman RI, Minges JT and Wilson EM: Structural basis for androgen receptor interdomain and coactivator interactions suggests a transition in nuclear receptor activation function dominance. Mol Cell. 16:425–438. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Shang Y, Myers M and Brown M: Formation of the androgen receptor transcription complex. Mol Cell. 9:601–610. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Montgomery RB, Mostaghel EA, Vessella R, Hess DL, Kalhorn TF, Higano CS, True LD and Nelson PS: Maintenance of intratumoral androgens in metastatic prostate cancer: A mechanism for castration- resistant tumor growth. Cancer Res. 68:4447–4454. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Waltering KK, Helenius MA, Sahu B, Manni V, Linja MJ, Jänne OA and Visakorpi T: Increased expression of androgen receptor sensitizes prostate cancer cells to low levels of androgens. Cancer Res. 69:8141–8149. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Chen CD, Welsbie DS, Tran C, Baek SH, Chen R, Vessella R, Rosenfeld MG and Sawyers CL: Molecular determinants of resistance to antiandrogen therapy. Nat Med. 10:33–39. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Moradi A, Srinivasan S, Clements J and Batra J: Beyond the biomarker role: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the prostate cancer microenvironment. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 38:333–346. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Reebye V, Querol Cano L, Lavery DN, Brooke GN, Powell SM, Chotai D, Walker MM, Whitaker HC, Wait R, Hurst HC and Bevan CL: Role of the HSP90-associated cochaperone p23 in enhancing activity of the androgen receptor and significance for prostate cancer. Mol Endocrinol. 26:1694–1706. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Lin CY, Jan YJ, Kuo LK, Wang BJ, Huo C, Jiang SS, Chen SC, Kuo YY, Chang CR and Chuu CP: Elevation of androgen receptor promotes prostate cancer metastasis by induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and reduction of KAT5. Cancer Sci. 109:3564–3574. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Hu R, Dunn TA, Wei S, Isharwal S, Veltri RW, Humphreys E, Han M, Partin AW, Vessella RL, Isaacs WB, et al: Ligand-independent androgen receptor variants derived from splicing of cryptic exons signify hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Cancer Res. 69:16–22. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Hörnberg E, Ylitalo EB, Crnalic S, Antti H, Stattin P, Widmark A, Bergh A and Wikström P: Expression of androgen receptor splice variants in prostate cancer bone metastases is associated with castration-resistance and short survival. PLoS One. 6:e190592011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Stewart JR, Artime MC and O'Brian CA: Resveratrol: A candidate nutritional substance for prostate cancer prevention. J Nutr. 133 (7 Suppl):2440S–2443S. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Patel KR, Brown VA, Jones DJ, Britton RG, Hemingway D, Miller AS, West KP, Booth TD, Perloff M, Crowell JA, et al: Clinical pharmacology of resveratrol and its metabolites in colorectal cancer patients. Cancer Res. 70:7392–7399. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Aggarwal BB, Bhardwaj A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S and Takada Y: Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: Preclinical and clinical studies. Anticancer Res. 24:2783–2840. 2004.PubMed/NCBI

22 

Aluyen JK, Ton QN, Tran T, Yang AE, Gottlieb HB and Bellanger RA: Resveratrol: Potential as anticancer agent. J Diet. (Suppl 9):45–56. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar

23 

Delmas D, Lancon A, Colin D, Jannin B and Latruffe N: Resveratrol as a chemopreventive agent: A promising molecule for fighting cancer. Curr Drug Targets. 7:423–442. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Jang YG, Go RE, Hwang KA and Choi KC: Resveratrol inhibits DHT-induced progression of prostate cancer cell line through interfering with the AR and CXCR4 pathway. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 192:1054062019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Mitchell SH, Zhu W and Young CY: Resveratrol inhibits the expression and function of the androgen receptor in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Cancer Res. 59:5892–5895. 1999.PubMed/NCBI

26 

Livak KJ and Schmittgen TD: Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(-Delta Delta C(T)) method. Methods. 25:402–408. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Guo Z, Yang X, Sun F, Jiang R, Linn DE, Chen H, Chen H, Kong X, Melamed J, Tepper CG, et al: A novel androgen receptor splice variant is up-regulated during prostate cancer progression and promotes androgen depletion-resistant growth. Cancer Res. 69:2305–2313. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Sobhani N, Generali D, D'Angelo A, Aieta M and Roviello G: Current status of androgen receptor-splice variant 7 inhibitor niclosamide in castrate-resistant prostate-cancer. Invest New Drug. 36:1133–1137. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar

29 

Deng Y, Bi R, Zhu Z, Li S, Xu B, Rather WA and Wang C: A surveillance, epidemiology and end results database analysis of the prognostic value of organ-specific metastases in patients with advanced prostatic adenocarcinoma. Oncol Lett. 18:1057–1070. 2019.PubMed/NCBI

30 

Saad F, Chi KN, Finelli A, Hotte SJ, Izawa J, Kapoor A, Kassouf W, Loblaw A, North S, Rendon R, et al: The 2015 CUA-CUOG Guidelines for the management of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Can Urol Assoc J. 9:90–96. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Penning TM: Mechanisms of drug resistance that target the androgen axis in castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 153:105–113. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Thakur A, Vaishampayan U and Lum LG: Immunotherapy and immune evasion in prostate cancer. Cancers. 5:569–590. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Jang M, Cai L, Udeani GO, Slowing KV, Thomas CF, Beecher CW, Fong HH, Farnsworth NR, Kinghorn AD, Mehta RG, et al: Cancer chemopreventive activity of resveratrol, a natural product derived from grapes. Science. 275:218–220. 1997. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Kuwajerwala N, Cifuentes E, Gautam S, Menon M, Barrack ER and Reddy GP: Resveratrol induces prostate cancer cell entry into s phase and inhibits DNA synthesis. Cancer Res. 62:2488–2492. 2002.PubMed/NCBI

35 

Isaacs JT and Isaacs WB: Androgen receptor outwits prostate cancer drugs. Nat Med. 10:26–27. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Scher HI and Sawyers CL: Biology of progressive, castration-resistant prostate cancer: Directed therapies targeting the androgen-receptor signaling axis. J Clin Oncol. 23:8253–8261. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Thakur MK, Heilbrun LK, Sheng S, Stein M, Liu G, Antonarakis ES, Vaishampayan U, Dzinic SH, Li X, Freeman S, et al: A phase II trial of ganetespib, a heat shock protein 90 Hsp90) inhibitor, in patients with docetaxel-pretreated metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)-a prostate cancer clinical trials consortium (PCCTC) study. Invest New Drugs. 34:112–118. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar

38 

Vellky JE, Bauman TM, Ricke EA, Huang W and Ricke WA: Incidence of androgen receptor and androgen receptor variant 7 coexpression in prostate cancer. Prostate. 79:1811–1822. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39 

Hsu CL, Liu JS, Wu PL, Guan HH, Chen YL, Lin AC, Ting HJ, Pang ST, Yeh SD, Ma WL, et al: Identification of a new androgen receptor (AR) co-regulator BUD31 and related peptides to suppress wild-type and mutated AR-mediated prostate cancer growth via peptide screening and X-ray structure analysis. Mol Oncol. 8:1575–1587. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Chen H, Zhou L, Wu X, Li R, Wen J, Sha J and Wen X: The PI3K/AKT pathway in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 21:1084–1091. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41 

Liao Y, Grobholz R, Abel U, Trojan L, Michel MS, Angel P and Mayer D: Increase of AKT/PKB expression correlates with gleason pattern in human prostate cancer. Int J Cancer. 107:676–680. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

42 

Pilling AB and Hwang C: Targeting prosurvival BCL2 signaling through Akt blockade sensitizes castration-resistant prostate cancer cells to enzalutamide. Prostate. 79:1347–1359. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

43 

Lin HK, Hu YC, Yang L, Altuwaijri S, Chen YT, Kang HY and Chang C: Suppression versus induction of androgen receptor functions by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway in prostate cancer LNCaP cells with different passage numbers. J Biol Chem. 278:50902–50907. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Ye M, Tian H, Lin S, Mo J, Li Z, Chen X and Liu J: Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Oncol Lett 20: 169, 2020.
APA
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., & Liu, J. (2020). Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Oncology Letters, 20, 169. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2020.12032
MLA
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., Liu, J."Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells". Oncology Letters 20.5 (2020): 169.
Chicago
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., Liu, J."Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells". Oncology Letters 20, no. 5 (2020): 169. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2020.12032
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Ye M, Tian H, Lin S, Mo J, Li Z, Chen X and Liu J: Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Oncol Lett 20: 169, 2020.
APA
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., & Liu, J. (2020). Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Oncology Letters, 20, 169. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2020.12032
MLA
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., Liu, J."Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells". Oncology Letters 20.5 (2020): 169.
Chicago
Ye, M., Tian, H., Lin, S., Mo, J., Li, Z., Chen, X., Liu, J."Resveratrol inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis via the androgen receptor splicing variant 7 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells". Oncology Letters 20, no. 5 (2020): 169. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2020.12032
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team