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Case Report Open Access

Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report

  • Authors:
    • Leyi Shou
    • Xiaodan Chen
    • Junjie Yang
    • Yiqian Jiang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pathology, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200, P.R. China, Department of Pathology, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200, P.R. China, Department of Radiotherapy, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Shou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 201
    |
    Published online on: May 12, 2022
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13322
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Abstract

Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma is rare. The present study reported on a case of a 67‑year‑old male patient diagnosed with this condition. Microscopically, the tumor was mainly composed of squamous cell carcinoma and lymphoid stroma. Furthermore, the squamous cell carcinoma cells were arranged in a solid flake‑like, papillary and cystic shape. Local bleeding was observed in the mass and a large number of lymphoid stroma‑associated centers were observed between the cancer cells. The expression of cytokeratin (CK)5/6, P40, CK7, CK18, CK8 and MutS protein homolog 2 was detected by immunohistochemistry, in addition to Epstein‑Barr encoding region in situ hybridization (‑), Ki‑67 (epithelial 25% +) and p53 (wild‑type). The diagnosis of malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma depends on the histopathology. The microscopic diagnosis is based on the dynamic process of scaling, atypical hyperplasia and cancerization of the eosinophilic columnar epithelium. Of note, it is also necessary to differentiate it from cervical malignant tumors such as lymphoepithelial carcinoma. The main clinical treatment is surgical resection with negative margins.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Shou L, Chen X, Yang J and Jiang Y: Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report. Oncol Lett 24: 201, 2022.
APA
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., & Jiang, Y. (2022). Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report. Oncology Letters, 24, 201. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13322
MLA
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., Jiang, Y."Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report". Oncology Letters 24.1 (2022): 201.
Chicago
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., Jiang, Y."Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report". Oncology Letters 24, no. 1 (2022): 201. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13322
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Shou L, Chen X, Yang J and Jiang Y: Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report. Oncol Lett 24: 201, 2022.
APA
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., & Jiang, Y. (2022). Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report. Oncology Letters, 24, 201. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13322
MLA
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., Jiang, Y."Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report". Oncology Letters 24.1 (2022): 201.
Chicago
Shou, L., Chen, X., Yang, J., Jiang, Y."Malignant transformation of Warthin's tumor into squamous cell carcinoma: A case report". Oncology Letters 24, no. 1 (2022): 201. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13322
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