[Retracted] Inhibition of δ‑opioid receptors induces brain glioma cell apoptosis through the mitochondrial and protein kinase C pathways

• Authors:
  • Lixiang Zhou
  • Xudong Guo
  • Mo Chen
  • Shuanglin Fu
  • Jingbin Zhou
  • Gang Ren
  • Zirong Yang
  • Wenhai Fan

• View Affiliations

  
  Affiliations: Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China, Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning 116001, P.R. China, Department of Neurosurgery, People's Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, Jilin 130000, P.R. China
• Published online on: March 20, 2023     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13768
• Article Number: 182

• Copyright : © Zhou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].

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