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Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review

  • Authors:
    • Ying Zeng
    • Yong Zhang
    • Jing Zhang
    • Wei Jian
    • Rongqing Li
    • Qiaofen Fu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Zeng et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 433
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    Published online on: August 22, 2023
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.14020
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Abstract

Central nervous system (CNS) malignant melanomas are rare tumors of the CNS that are thought to arise from aberrant changes in melanocytes of the neural crest or melanocytic elements of the pia mater during early embryonic development. As a rare type of CNS malignant melanoma, only a few cases of primary malignant melanoma in the spinal canal have been reported thus far. The majority of these studies have reported on the diagnosis, radiographic features and gross total resection of primary spinal canal malignant melanoma; however, the prognosis and ideal treatment of patients with residual tumors remain elusive. The current study presented the rare case of a patient with primary malignant melanoma originating from the thoracic spinal canal, without any history of irradiation exposure and with an incompletely resected tumor. Disease‑free survival of >2.5 years was observed in this patient who was treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy with temozolomide and bevacizumab.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zeng Y, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Jian W, Li R and Fu Q: Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review. Oncol Lett 26: 433, 2023.
APA
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., & Fu, Q. (2023). Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review. Oncology Letters, 26, 433. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.14020
MLA
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., Fu, Q."Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review". Oncology Letters 26.4 (2023): 433.
Chicago
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., Fu, Q."Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review". Oncology Letters 26, no. 4 (2023): 433. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.14020
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zeng Y, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Jian W, Li R and Fu Q: Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review. Oncol Lett 26: 433, 2023.
APA
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., & Fu, Q. (2023). Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review. Oncology Letters, 26, 433. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.14020
MLA
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., Fu, Q."Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review". Oncology Letters 26.4 (2023): 433.
Chicago
Zeng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Jian, W., Li, R., Fu, Q."Atypical primary malignant melanoma originating in the spinal canal: A case report and literature review". Oncology Letters 26, no. 4 (2023): 433. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.14020
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