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Oncology Reports
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Print ISSN: 1021-335X Online ISSN: 1791-2431
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January 2008 Volume 19 Issue 1

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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January 2008 Volume 19 Issue 1

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Article

Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma

  • Authors:
    • P. Väre
    • I. Loikkanen
    • P. Hirvikoski
    • M. H. Vaarala
    • Y. Soini
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pathology, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, 90014 Oulu, Finland
  • Pages: 25-31
    |
    Published online on: January 1, 2008
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.19.1.25
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Abstract

The expression of claudins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7 was studied in prostate adenocarcinoma and compared to that of non-neoplastic epithelium and Gleason score of the tumors. Additionally, RT-PCR was performed for claudins 2 and 5 in three cases. Strong immunoreactivity of claudins 1, 3, 4 and 7 was seen in prostate adenocarcinoma while expression of claudins 2 and 5 was weaker. In relation to non-neoplastic glands, expression of claudins 2 and 5 was diminished. There was a significant association between the Gleason score and claudin 1 and 5 expression, these claudins were more strongly expressed in tumours with a lower Gleason score. A combined lowered claudin expression was associated with a high Gleason score and a poor prognosis. According to the results, there is a strong claudin expression in prostate adenocarcinoma, especially for claudins 3 and 4. In contrast, claudin 2 was low in neoplastic cells compared to non-neoplastic epithelium, suggesting downregulation of synthesis or altered metabolism/assembly of this protein during carcinoma development. The association of lowered claudin 1 and 5 expression and lowered overall claudin expression with tumours of a higher Gleason score suggest that claudins may modulate the histologic features of these tumors and in this way influence their biological behaviour.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Väre P, Loikkanen I, Hirvikoski P, Vaarala MH and Soini Y: Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma. Oncol Rep 19: 25-31, 2008.
APA
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M.H., & Soini, Y. (2008). Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma. Oncology Reports, 19, 25-31. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.19.1.25
MLA
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M. H., Soini, Y."Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma". Oncology Reports 19.1 (2008): 25-31.
Chicago
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M. H., Soini, Y."Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma". Oncology Reports 19, no. 1 (2008): 25-31. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.19.1.25
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Väre P, Loikkanen I, Hirvikoski P, Vaarala MH and Soini Y: Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma. Oncol Rep 19: 25-31, 2008.
APA
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M.H., & Soini, Y. (2008). Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma. Oncology Reports, 19, 25-31. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.19.1.25
MLA
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M. H., Soini, Y."Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma". Oncology Reports 19.1 (2008): 25-31.
Chicago
Väre, P., Loikkanen, I., Hirvikoski, P., Vaarala, M. H., Soini, Y."Low claudin expression is associated with high Gleason grade in prostate adenocarcinoma". Oncology Reports 19, no. 1 (2008): 25-31. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.19.1.25
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