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Article

Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer

  • Authors:
    • Julia A. Shevchenko
    • Alexander A. Khristin
    • Vasily V. Kurilin
    • Maria S. Kuznetsova
    • Darya D. Blinova
    • Natalya M. Starostina
    • Sergey V. Sidorov
    • Sergey V. Sennikov
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology’, Novosibirsk 630099, Russia, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
  • Pages: 671-680
    |
    Published online on: December 16, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7435
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Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common oncological pathology in women worldwide. Techniques for improving the clinical parameters of patients undergoing combination therapy for breast cancer are currently under development. A type of treatment employing dendritic cells (DCs) and cytotoxic DC‑induced antigen‑specific T lymphocytes efficiently eliminates residual cancer cells that are the key cause of tumor recurrence and metastasis. In the present study, DCs and activated lymphocytes (treated with IL‑12 and IL‑18) were isolated from the peripheral blood of patients with breast cancer, using a lysate of tumor tissue as antigen. The patients received the cells as part of adjuvant or neoadjuvant regimens (stage IV disease or progression). Evaluation of immunity was performed at 3 and 6 months after terminating immunotherapy. Evaluation of the disease‑free period was performed for 3 years after surgery. The use of antigen‑loaded autologous DCs combined with mononuclear cells with increased cytotoxic activity following Th1 polarization reduced the populations of immunosuppressive cells. The results of the present study demonstrated that the investigated cellular immunotherapy for breast cancer is safe, reduces the risk of relapse and metastasis, and improves immunity by reducing the number of regulatory T cells. Therefore, this therapeutic strategy may represent a novel approach to combating distant metastases of breast cancer.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Shevchenko JA, Khristin AA, Kurilin VV, Kuznetsova MS, Blinova DD, Starostina NM, Sidorov SV and Sennikov SV: Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer. Oncol Rep 43: 671-680, 2020.
APA
Shevchenko, J.A., Khristin, A.A., Kurilin, V.V., Kuznetsova, M.S., Blinova, D.D., Starostina, N.M. ... Sennikov, S.V. (2020). Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer. Oncology Reports, 43, 671-680. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7435
MLA
Shevchenko, J. A., Khristin, A. A., Kurilin, V. V., Kuznetsova, M. S., Blinova, D. D., Starostina, N. M., Sidorov, S. V., Sennikov, S. V."Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer". Oncology Reports 43.2 (2020): 671-680.
Chicago
Shevchenko, J. A., Khristin, A. A., Kurilin, V. V., Kuznetsova, M. S., Blinova, D. D., Starostina, N. M., Sidorov, S. V., Sennikov, S. V."Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer". Oncology Reports 43, no. 2 (2020): 671-680. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7435
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Shevchenko JA, Khristin AA, Kurilin VV, Kuznetsova MS, Blinova DD, Starostina NM, Sidorov SV and Sennikov SV: Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer. Oncol Rep 43: 671-680, 2020.
APA
Shevchenko, J.A., Khristin, A.A., Kurilin, V.V., Kuznetsova, M.S., Blinova, D.D., Starostina, N.M. ... Sennikov, S.V. (2020). Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer. Oncology Reports, 43, 671-680. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7435
MLA
Shevchenko, J. A., Khristin, A. A., Kurilin, V. V., Kuznetsova, M. S., Blinova, D. D., Starostina, N. M., Sidorov, S. V., Sennikov, S. V."Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer". Oncology Reports 43.2 (2020): 671-680.
Chicago
Shevchenko, J. A., Khristin, A. A., Kurilin, V. V., Kuznetsova, M. S., Blinova, D. D., Starostina, N. M., Sidorov, S. V., Sennikov, S. V."Autologous dendritic cells and activated cytotoxic T‑cells as combination therapy for breast cancer". Oncology Reports 43, no. 2 (2020): 671-680. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7435
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