Propofol mediates pancreatic cancer cell activity through the repression of ADAM8 via SP1

  • Authors:
    • Yutong Gao
    • Yu Zhou
    • Chunlin Wang
    • Klarke M. Sample
    • Xiangdi Yu
    • Yaacov Ben‑David
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: October 6, 2021     https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2021.8200
  • Article Number: 249
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

Propofol is a commonly used anesthetic with controversial effects on cancer cells. A growing number of studies have demonstrated that low concentrations of propofol are associated with tumor suppression and when used as an intravenous anesthesia improved recurrence‑free survival rates for many cancers, but deeper insights into its underlying mechanism are needed. The study detailed herein focused upon the effect of propofol on pancreatic cancer cells and the mechanism by which propofol reduces A disintegrin and metalloproteinase 8 (ADAM8) expression. The ability of propofol to impact the proliferation, migration and cell cycle of pancreatic cancer cell lines was assessed in vitro. This was mechanistically explored following the identification of SP1 binding sites within ADAM8, which enabled the regulatory effects of specificity protein 1 (SP1) on ADAM8 following propofol treatment to be further explored. Ultimately, this study was able to show that propofol significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells and decreased the percentage of cells in S‑phase. Propofol treatment was also shown to repress ADAM8 and SP1 expression, but was unable to affect ADAM8 expression following knockdown of SP1. Moreover, a direct physical interaction between SP1 and ADAM8 was verified using co‑immunoprecipitation and dual‑luciferase reporter assays. Cumulatively, these results suggest that propofol represses pathological biological behaviors associated with pancreatic cancer cells through the suppression of SP1, which in turn results in lower ADAM8 mRNA expression and protein levels.
View Figures
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

December-2021
Volume 46 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1021-335X
Online ISSN:1791-2431

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Gao Y, Zhou Y, Wang C, Sample KM, Yu X and Ben‑David Y: Propofol mediates pancreatic cancer cell activity through the repression of ADAM8 via SP1. Oncol Rep 46: 249, 2021
APA
Gao, Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, C., Sample, K.M., Yu, X., & Ben‑David, Y. (2021). Propofol mediates pancreatic cancer cell activity through the repression of ADAM8 via SP1. Oncology Reports, 46, 249. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2021.8200
MLA
Gao, Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, C., Sample, K. M., Yu, X., Ben‑David, Y."Propofol mediates pancreatic cancer cell activity through the repression of ADAM8 via SP1". Oncology Reports 46.6 (2021): 249.
Chicago
Gao, Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, C., Sample, K. M., Yu, X., Ben‑David, Y."Propofol mediates pancreatic cancer cell activity through the repression of ADAM8 via SP1". Oncology Reports 46, no. 6 (2021): 249. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2021.8200