Sirt1/Nrf2 signalling pathway prevents cognitive impairment in diabetic rats through anti‑oxidative stress induced by miRNA‑23b‑3p expression

  • Authors:
    • Jinhua Han
    • Xiaoning Liu
    • Yingzhi Li
    • Jun Zhang
    • Haichi Yu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: April 12, 2018     https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8876
  • Pages: 8414-8422
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Abstract

In the present study the exact roles and mechanisms underlying the effect of miRNA‑23b‑3p on the cognitive impairment of diabetic rats were investigated. The in vivo model of diabetes was established in Wistar rats via a single injection of streptozotocin (STZ). Cognitive function was evaluated using a Morris water maze test. Oxidative stress was measured using ELISA kits, and the protein expression levels of B‑cell lymphoma 2‑associated X protein, silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1), nuclear factor erythroid 2‑related factor 2 (Nrf2) and GAPDH were measured by western blot analysis. Micro (mi)RNA‑23b‑3p mimics were employed to increase miRNA‑23b‑3p expression in the in vitro model. Overexpression of miRNA‑23b‑3p increased oxidative stress (as indicated by the levels of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione, superoxide dismutase and malondialdehyde) and apoptosis in neurocytes following high‑glucose treatment. The overexpression of miRNA‑23b‑3p also suppressed SIRT1 and Nrf2 expression in neurocytes following high‑glucose treatment; it also promoted the SIRT1‑induced inhibition of apoptosis and oxidative stress. The promotion of SIRT1 also decreased the effect of miRNA‑23b‑3p on cognitive impairment in diabetic rats. In conclusion, miRNA‑23b‑3p prevents the cognitive impairment of diabetic rats via anti‑oxidative stress effects and the Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathway.
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June-2018
Volume 17 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1791-2997
Online ISSN:1791-3004

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Spandidos Publications style
Han J, Liu X, Li Y, Zhang J and Yu H: Sirt1/Nrf2 signalling pathway prevents cognitive impairment in diabetic rats through anti‑oxidative stress induced by miRNA‑23b‑3p expression. Mol Med Rep 17: 8414-8422, 2018
APA
Han, J., Liu, X., Li, Y., Zhang, J., & Yu, H. (2018). Sirt1/Nrf2 signalling pathway prevents cognitive impairment in diabetic rats through anti‑oxidative stress induced by miRNA‑23b‑3p expression. Molecular Medicine Reports, 17, 8414-8422. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8876
MLA
Han, J., Liu, X., Li, Y., Zhang, J., Yu, H."Sirt1/Nrf2 signalling pathway prevents cognitive impairment in diabetic rats through anti‑oxidative stress induced by miRNA‑23b‑3p expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 17.6 (2018): 8414-8422.
Chicago
Han, J., Liu, X., Li, Y., Zhang, J., Yu, H."Sirt1/Nrf2 signalling pathway prevents cognitive impairment in diabetic rats through anti‑oxidative stress induced by miRNA‑23b‑3p expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 17, no. 6 (2018): 8414-8422. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8876